Phase 2
N=56
Cardio-respiratory Events and Inflammatory Response After Primary Immunization in Preterm Infants
Complication Due to Immunization
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT02726178 ↗Enrolled (actual)
56
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Jun 2017
Primary outcome: Primary: The Change in the Number of CRE (Extracted From Printed Monitoring Tracings Compared to Noted Nurses' Surveillance) Following the First Dose of Pentavalent Vaccine in Preterm Infants Born < 32 Weeks Gestation After Administration of Ibuprofen. — 0.1; 5.4 events/patient/24hours
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- Advil® Pediatric drops for infants (Drug); Placebo (Drug)
- Age
- Pediatric, Adult, Older Adult · 0+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- St. Justine's Hospital
- Primary completion
- Mar 2011
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY The Change in the Number of CRE (Extracted From Printed Monitoring Tracings Compared to Noted Nurses' Surveillance) Following the First Dose of Pentavalent Vaccine in Preterm Infants Born < 32 Weeks Gestation After Administration of Ibuprofen. |
0.1; 5.4 | — |
| SECONDARY The Modifications in HRV That Can Predict the Occurrence of CRE in Preterm Infants After Immunization. |
-10; -8 | — |
Summary
Background: Inflammation may depress respiration in neonates. The aim of this study was to establish a link between post-immunization inflammation and cardio-respiratory events (CRE).
Methods: Randomized double-blind controlled study of infants born <32 weeks gestation receiving the 2 months vaccine. Infants were randomized into an ibuprofen treatment group and a placebo control group. C-reactive protein (CRP) and prostaglandins E2 (PgE2) levels were assessed before and after immunization. CRE were recorded for 72 hours. Heart rate variability (HRV) was assessed by polysomnography.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- preterm infants less than 32 weeks of gestational age
- Postnatal age more than 7 weeks
- Informed parental consent
Exclusion Criteria
- anomalies in cardiac conduction
- congenital malformations
- severe intraventricular haemorrhage (grade 3 or 4) or with periventricular leukomalacia
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02726178). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.