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N/A N=48 Randomized Basic Science

Modernization of in vivo-in Vitro Oral Bioperformance Prediction and Assessment

Human Gastrointestinal Physiology Data

Enrolled (actual)
48
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Dec 2017
Primary outcome: Primary: Average Duodenal Fluid pH in Fasted Compared to Fed Participants Administered a Single Dose of Ibuprofen — 5.12; 5.36 pH

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Single dose of ibuprofen (800 mg tablet) (Drug); Pulmocare, two 8.0 oz (236.6 mL) cans (Dietary_supplement)
Age
Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
University of Michigan
Primary completion
Nov 2016

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Average Duodenal Fluid pH in Fasted Compared to Fed Participants Administered a Single Dose of Ibuprofen
5.12; 5.36
SECONDARY
Maximum Duodenal Fluid Concentration of Ibuprofen in Fasted Compared to Fed Participants Administered a Single Dose of Ibuprofen
217; 155
SECONDARY
Average Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve (AUC) in Fasted Compared to Fed Participants Administered a Single Dose of Ibuprofen
242; 229

Summary

In vivo drug dissolution in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract is largely unmeasured. The purpose of this clinical study was to evaluate the in vivo drug dissolution and systemic absorption of the BCS Class IIa drug ibuprofen under fed and fasted conditions by direct sampling of stomach and small intestinal luminal content. Expanding current knowledge of drug dissolution in vivo will help to establish physiologically relevant in vitro models predictive of drug dissolution.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Adults age 18 to 55.
  • Male or female voluntarily able to give informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Adults unable to consent for themselves or mentally incapacitated.
  • Prisoners.
  • Significant clinical illness within 3 weeks prior to Screening.
  • Use of concomitant medications within 2 weeks prior to receiving study drug, including but not limited to prescription drugs, herbal and dietary supplements, over the counter medications, and vitamins. Birth control is permitted.
  • Received an investigational drug within 60 days prior to receiving the study drug.
  • History of gastrointestinal surgery.
  • Surgery within the past 3 months.
  • History of allergy to ibuprofen or other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).
  • History of severe allergic diseases including drug allergies, with the exception of seasonal allergies.
  • Any other factor, condition, or disease, including, but not limited to, cardiovascular, renal, hepatic, or gastrointestinal disorders that may, in the opinion of the Investigator, jeopardize the safety of the patient or impact the validity of the study results.
  • History of drug addiction or alcohol abuse within the past 12 months.
  • Pregnant or lactating females.
  • Any clinically significant abnormal lab values during Screening.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02806869). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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