Phase 3
N=61
Efficacy, Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Tolerability of IGSC 20% in Subjects With Primary Immunodeficiency
Primary Immunodeficiency
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT02806986 ↗Enrolled (actual)
61
Serious AEs
11.5%
Results posted
Jun 2020
Primary outcome: Primary: Rate of Serious Bacterial Infection (SBI) Per Participant Per Year — 0; 0.023; 0.017 Rate of events per participant per year
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Interventions
- IGSC 20% (Biological)
- Age
- Pediatric, Adult, Older Adult · 2+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Grifols Therapeutics LLC
- Primary completion
- May 2019
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Rate of Serious Bacterial Infection (SBI) Per Participant Per Year |
0; 0.023; 0.017 | — |
| SECONDARY Mean Trough Total IgG Concentration |
947.64; 891.37 | — |
| SECONDARY Rate of Infection of Any Kind Per Participant Per Year |
2.524; 2.353; 2.397 | — |
| SECONDARY Rate of Days on Antibiotics Per Participants Per Year |
43.240; 44.846; 44.432; 13.085; 7.451; 8.904 | — |
| SECONDARY Rate of Hospitalization Due to Infection Per Participants Per Year |
0; 0.023; 0.017 | — |
| SECONDARY Rate of Days of Work/School/Daily Activities Missed Per Participants Per Year Due to Infections and Related Treatment |
4.118; 5.283; 4.983 | — |
Summary
Approximately 60 subjects will be enrolled in order to have approximately 20 adult subjects and 20 pediatric subjects treated with subcutaneously administered Immune Globulin Subcutaneous (Human), 20% Caprylate/Chromatography Purified (IGSC 20%) who complete the entire study. This study will include 3 study stages: Screening/Previous Regimen Phase, IGSC 20% Treatment Stage 1 (13 IGSC 20% weekly doses), and IGSC 20% Treatment Stage 2 (39 IGSC 20% weekly doses). A total of 52 doses of IGSC 20% will be administered with a final follow-up visit 1 week after the last dose at Week 53. Subjects/caregivers will be trained on self-administration of IGSC 20% by the clinical site personnel.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Pre-existing diagnosis of PI with features of hypogammaglobulinemia requiring IgG replacement therapy
- No serious bacterial infection within the 3 months prior to Screening and has no serious bacterial infections (SBIs) up to the time of the Baseline Visit
- Currently on IgG replacement therapy (stable regimen [dose and dosing interval] via IV or SC infusion) for ≥ 3 consecutive months at a dosage of at least 200 mg/kg per infusion
- Documented (within previous 3 months) of an IgG trough level of ≥ 500 mg/dL on current IgG replacement therapy regimen
- Screening/pre-Baseline trough IgG levels must be ≥ 500 mg/dL.
Exclusion Criteria
- Known serious adverse reaction to immunoglobulin or any severe anaphylactic reaction to blood or any blood-derived product
- History of blistering skin disease, clinically significant thrombocytopenia, bleeding disorder, diffuse rash, recurrent skin infections, or other disorders where SC therapy would be contraindicated during the study
- Isolated IgG subclass deficiency, isolated specific antibody deficiency disorder, or transient hypogammaglobulinemia of infancy
- Nephrotic syndrome, and/or a history of acute renal failure, and/or severe renal impairment, and/or is on dialysis
- Known previous infection with or clinical signs and symptoms consistent with current hepatitis B virus or hepatitis C virus infection
- History of (year prior to Screening or 2 episodes in lifetime) or current diagnosis of deep venous thrombosis or thromboembolism (e.g., myocardial infarction, cerebrovascular accident, or transient ischemic attack)
- Acquired medical condition known to cause secondary immune deficiency, such as chronic lymphocytic leukemia, lymphoma, multiple myeloma, chronic or recurrent neutropenia (absolute neutrophil count less than 1000/μL [1.0 x 10^9/L]), or human immunodeficiency virus infection/acquired immune deficiency syndrome
- HIV positive by nucleic acid amplification technology based on a Screening blood sample
- Uncontrolled arterial hypertension (adult subjects: systolic blood pressure > 160 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure > 100 mmHg)
- Receiving any of the following medications: (a) immunosuppressants including chemotherapeutic agents, (b) immunomodulators, (c) long-term systemic corticosteroids defined as daily dose > 1 mg of prednisone equivalent/kg/day for > 30 days Note: Intermittent courses of corticosteroids of not more than 10 days would not exclude a subject. Inhaled or topical corticosteroids are allowed.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02806986). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.