Phase 3
N=81
Study to Investigate Efficacy, Safety and Pharmacokinetics of BT595 in Subjects With PID
Primary Immunodeficiency Disease
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT02810444 ↗Enrolled (actual)
81
Serious AEs
13.4%
Results posted
Jul 2023
Primary outcome: Primary: Rate of Acute Serious Bacterial Infections — 0.015 SBI rate per subject-year
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Interventions
- IgG Next Generation (BT595) (Biological)
- Age
- Pediatric, Adult, Older Adult · 2+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Biotest
- Primary completion
- Apr 2020
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Rate of Acute Serious Bacterial Infections |
0.015 | — |
| SECONDARY IgG Trough Levels (Total IgG) Before Each Infusion |
8.467; 7.824; 7.824; 8.278; 8.246; 8.410 | — |
| SECONDARY Rate of Any Infections |
2.80 | — |
| SECONDARY Rate of Nonserious Infections |
2.74 | — |
| SECONDARY Time to Resolution of Infections |
7.0 | — |
| SECONDARY Antibiotic Treatment Information |
6.0 | — |
| SECONDARY Rate of Time Lost From School/Work Due to Infections |
4.32 | — |
| SECONDARY Hospitalization / Hospitalization Due to Infection |
0.70; 0.36 | — |
| SECONDARY Fever Episodes |
1.69 | — |
Summary
This Phase III clinical study is to test efficacy, safety and pharmacokinetics of BT595 in treating patients with Primary Immunodeficiency (PID)
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria for inclusion:
- Written informed consent/assent obtained from subjects/subjects' parent(s) or legally acceptable representative indicating that they understood the purpose of, and procedures required for the study and are willing to participate in it.
- Male or female, aged 2 through 75 years, inclusive.
- Diagnosis of PID with impaired antibody production, ie:
- Diagnosis of common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) as defined by the European Society for Immunodeficiencies (ESID)/Pan American Group for Immunodeficiency (PAGID) diagnostic criteria.
Or
- X-linked agammaglobulinaemia (XLA) as defined by ESID/PAGID diagnostic criteria.
- Established replacement therapy with any immunoglobulin for intravenous administration (IVIg) reference preparation during the previous 6 months, including documentation of IgG trough levels.
- Established replacement therapy with a single IVIg reference preparation for ≥3 months prior to treatment start with BT595 at a 3 week (Q3W) or 4 week (Q4W) schedule with a constant IVIg dose that did not change by ±20% of the mean dose, regular dosage intervals, and at least 1 IgG trough level of ≥5 g/L during the previous 3 months.
Criteria for exclusion:
- Pregnancy or unreliable contraceptive measures or lactation period (females only).
- Known intolerance to immunoglobulins or comparable substances (eg, vaccination reaction).
- Known intolerance to proteins of human origin or known allergic reactions to components of the study product.
- Participation in another clinical study within 30 days before entering the study or during the study and/or previous participation in this study.
- Employee or direct relative of an employee of the contract research organization, the study site, or Biotest.
- Acquired medical conditions known to cause secondary immune deficiency, such as chronic lymphatic leukemia, lymphoma, multiple myeloma, as well as protein losing enteropathies and hypoalbuminemia.
- Other medical condition, laboratory finding, or physical examination finding that precludes participation.
- Recent febrile illness that precludes or delays participation.
- Active infection and receiving antibiotic therapy for the treatment of this infection at the time of screening. Note: if the subject was deemed to be a screen failure due to a nonserious active infection requiring antibiotic therapy, the subject may have been rescreened after the initial screening.
- Therapy with systemic steroids or other immunosuppressant drugs at the time of enrollment (current daily use of corticosteroids, ie, >10 mg prednisone equivalent/day for >30 days. Intermittent corticosteroid use during the study was allowable, if medically necessary).
- History of thrombotic events (including myocardial infarction, cerebral vascular accident [including stroke], pulmonary embolism, and deep vein thrombosis) within the 6 months before treatment start with BT595 or the presence of significant risk factors for thrombotic events.
- Therapy with live-attenuated virus vaccines within 3 months before start of the study.
- Selective, absolute immunoglobulin A (IgA) deficiency or known antibodies to IgA.
- Positive diagnosis of hepatitis B or hepatitis C.
- Positive human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) test.
- History of drug or alcohol abuse within the 12 months before treatment start with BT595.
- Inability or lacking motivation to participate in the study.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02810444). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.