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N/A N=65 Randomized Triple-blind Treatment

Thoracic Paravertebral Block Using Ropivacaine and Dexmedetomidine

Pain, Postoperative

Enrolled (actual)
65
Serious AEs
5.0%
Results posted
Aug 2020
Primary outcome: Primary: Postoperative Pain (Pain Scores) Intensity Measure — 1; 3 units on a scale — p=0.001

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Video-assisted Pneumonectomy (Procedure); Thoracic paravertebral block (Procedure)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 30+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Jianghui Xu
Primary completion
Oct 2016

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Postoperative Pain (Pain Scores) Intensity Measure
1; 3 0.001 sig
SECONDARY
Patient Satisfaction
0; 0; 0; 0; 1; 7
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Postoperative Rescue Analgesic Administration
1; 1
SECONDARY
Adverse Events
5; 3 >0.05

Summary

The hypothesis of the study is whether dexmedetomidine plus local anesthetic ropivacaine could extend the pain relieve time compared with only ropivacaine when thoracic paravertebral block is performed at the end of video-assisted pneumonectomy.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • ASA physical status I-II grade
  • Undergoing elective video-assisted pneumonectomy under general anesthesia.
  • Participants aged from 30-70 years old.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Refusal for paravertebral block
  • Inability to obtain informed consent
  • Coagulation disorders, neuropathy, or body mass index greater than 40 kg/m2
  • Pregnancy
  • Infections at the site of injection for the paravertebral block
  • Allergy to local anesthetics or alpha-2 adrenergic agonists
  • Heart block or bradycardia (heart rate < 60 beat per minute)
  • Clinically significant cardiovascular, pulmonary, renal, or hepatic diseases
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02814890). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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