A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Upadacitinib (ABT-494) for Induction and Maintenance Therapy in Participants With Moderately to Severely Active Ulcerative Colitis (UC)
Summary
Linked Publications (5)
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Efficacy and safety of upadacitinib maintenance therapy for moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis in patients responding to 8 week induction therapy (U-ACHIEVE Maintenance): overall results from the randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind, phase 3 maintenance study.
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Safety Profile of Upadacitinib: Descriptive Analysis in Over 27,000 Patient-Years Across Rheumatoid Arthritis, Psoriatic Arthritis, Axial Spondyloarthritis, Atopic Dermatitis, and Inflammatory Bowel Disease.
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Impact of Baseline Corticosteroid Use on the Efficacy and Safety of Upadacitinib in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis: A Post Hoc Analysis of the Phase 3 Clinical Trial Programme.
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Achievement of long-term treatment goals in upadacitinib-treated patients with moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis: a post hoc analysis of phase 3 trial data.
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Efficacy and safety of upadacitinib for 16-week extended induction and 52-week maintenance therapy in patients with moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis.
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Substudy 1: Percentage Of Participants Who Achieved Clinical Remission Per Adapted Mayo Score at Week 8 |
0; 8.5; 14.3; 13.5; 21.4 | 0.049 sig |
| PRIMARY Substudy 2: Percentage Of Participants Who Achieved Clinical Remission Per Adapted Mayo Score at Week 8 |
4.8; 26.1 | <0.001 sig |
| PRIMARY Substudy 3: Percentage Of Participants Who Achieved Clinical Remission Per Adapted Mayo Score at Week 52 |
12.1; 42.3; 51.7 | <0.001 sig |
| SECONDARY Substudy 1: Percentage Of Participants With Endoscopic Improvement at Week 8 |
2.2; 14.9; 30.6; 26.9; 35.7 | 0.030 sig |
| SECONDARY Substudy 1: Percentage Of Participants Achieving Clinical Remission Per Full Mayo Score at Week 8 |
0; 10.6; 10.2; 11.5; 19.6 | 0.021 sig |
| SECONDARY Substudy 1: Percentage Of Participants Achieving Clinical Response Per Adapted Mayo Score at Week 8 |
13.0; 29.8; 49.0; 46.2; 55.4 | 0.038 sig |
| SECONDARY Substudy 1: Percentage Of Participants Achieving Clinical Response Per Partial Mayo Score at Week 2 |
17.4; 23.4; 34.7; 36.5; 55.4 | 0.495 |
| SECONDARY Substudy 1: Change in Full Mayo Score From Baseline to Week 8 |
-0.741; -2.870; -3.589; -4.211; -4.606 | <0.001 sig |
| SECONDARY Substudy 1: Percentage Of Participants With Endoscopic Remission at Week 8 |
0; 6.4; 4.1; 9.6; 17.9 | 0.075 |
| SECONDARY Substudy 1: Percentage Of Participants Who Achieved Histologic Improvement at Week 8 |
6.5; 31.9; 51.0; 44.2; 48.2 | 0.003 sig |
| SECONDARY Substudy 2: Percentage Of Participants With Endoscopic Improvement at Week 8 |
7.4; 36.3 | <0.001 sig |
| SECONDARY Substudy 2: Percentage Of Participants With Endoscopic Remission at Week 8 |
1.3; 13.7 | <0.001 sig |
| SECONDARY Substudy 2: Percentage Of Participants Achieving Clinical Response Per Adapted Mayo Score at Week 8 |
27.3; 72.6 | <0.001 sig |
| SECONDARY Substudy 2: Percentage Of Participants Achieving Clinical Response Per Partial Mayo Score at Week 2 |
27.3; 60.1 | <0.001 sig |
| SECONDARY Substudy 2: Percentage Of Participants Who Achieved Histologic-Endoscopic Mucosal Improvement at Week 8 |
6.6; 30.1 | <0.001 sig |
| SECONDARY Substudy 2: Percentage Of Participants Who Report No Bowel Urgency at Week 8 |
21.4; 48.4 | <0.001 sig |
| SECONDARY Substudy 2: Percentage Of Participants Who Reported No Abdominal Pain at Week 8 |
23.4; 46.6 | <0.001 sig |
| SECONDARY Substudy 2: Percentage Of Participants Who Achieved Histologic Improvement at Week 8 |
22.5; 55.0 | <0.001 sig |
| SECONDARY Substudy 2: Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ) Total Score at Week 8 |
21.7; 55.3 | <0.001 sig |
| SECONDARY Substudy 2: Percentage Of Participants With Mucosal Healing at Week 8 |
1.3; 10.7 | <0.001 sig |
| SECONDARY Substudy 2: Change From Baseline in Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Fatigue (FACIT-F) Score at Week 8 |
2.8; 9.5 | <0.001 sig |
| SECONDARY Substudy 3: Percentage Of Participants With Endoscopic Improvement at Week 52 |
14.5; 48.7; 61.6 | <0.001 sig |
| SECONDARY Substudy 3: Percentage of Participants With Clinical Remission Per Adapted Mayo Score at Week 52 Among Those Who Achieved Clinical Remission at the End of the Induction Treatment |
22.2; 59.2; 69.7 | <0.001 sig |
| SECONDARY Substudy 3: Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Clinical Remission Per Adapted Mayo Score at Wk 52 and Were Corticosteroid Free for ≥ 90 Days Immediately Preceding Wk 52 Among Those Who Achieved Clinical Remission at the End of the Induction Treatment |
22.2; 57.1; 68.0 | <0.001 sig |
| SECONDARY Substudy 3: Percentage of Participants With Endoscopic Improvement at Wk 52 Among Those Who Achieved Endoscopic Improvement at the End of the Induction Treatment |
19.2; 61.6; 69.5 | <0.001 sig |
| SECONDARY Substudy 3: Percentage Of Participants With Endoscopic Remission At Week 52 |
5.6; 24.2; 25.9 | <0.001 sig |
| SECONDARY Substudy 3: Percentage Of Participants Who Maintained Clinical Response Per Adapted Mayo Score at Wk 52 Among Those Who Achieved Clinical Response at the End of the Induction Treatment |
18.8; 63.0; 76.6 | <0.001 sig |
| SECONDARY Substudy 3: Percentage Of Participants Who Achieved Histologic-Endoscopic Mucosal Improvement at Week 52 |
11.9; 35.0; 49.8 | <0.001 sig |
| SECONDARY Substudy 3: Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ) Total Score at Week 52 |
17.9; 49.2; 58.9 | <0.001 sig |
| SECONDARY Substudy 3: Percentage Of Participants With Mucosal Healing at Week 52 |
4.7; 17.6; 19.0 | <0.001 sig |
| SECONDARY Substudy 3: Percentage Of Participants Who Reported No Bowel Urgency at Week 52 |
17.4; 56.1; 63.6 | <0.001 sig |
| SECONDARY Substudy 3: Percentage Of Participants Who Reported No Abdominal Pain at Week 52 |
20.8; 45.9; 55.3 | <0.001 sig |
| SECONDARY Substudy 3: Change From Baseline in Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Fatigue (FACIT-F) Score at Week 52 |
3.7; 8.7; 9.5 | <0.001 sig |
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
Note: Adolescent participants who are 16 or 17 years old will be eligible to participate if approved by the country or regulatory/health authority. If approval has not been granted, only participants ≥18 years old will be enrolled. Adolescents must weigh ≥ 40 kilograms and meet the definition of Tanner Stage 5 at Screening Visit.
- Diagnosis of ulcerative colitis for 90 days or greater prior to Baseline, confirmed by colonoscopy during the Screening Period, with exclusion of current infection, colonic dysplasia and/or malignancy. Appropriate documentation of biopsy results consistent with the diagnosis of UC, in the assessment of the Investigator, must be available.
- Active ulcerative colitis with an Adapted Mayo score of 5 to 9 points and endoscopic sub score of 2 to 3 (confirmed by central reader).
- Demonstrated an inadequate response to, loss of response to, or intolerance to at least one of the following treatments including: oral aminosalicylates, corticosteroids, immunosuppressants, and/or biologic therapies in the opinion of the investigator.
Note: Participants who have had inadequate response, loss of response to conventional therapy, but have not failed biologic therapy (Non-bio-IR) and have received a prior biologic for up to 1 year may be enrolled, however they must have discontinued the biologic for reasons other than inadequate response or intolerance (e.g., change of insurance, well controlled disease) and must meet criteria for inadequate response, loss of response or intolerance to aminosalicylates, corticosteroids, and/or immunosuppressants as defined above.
- If female, participant must meet the criteria for Contraception Recommendations
- Female participants of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test at the Screening Visit and a negative urine pregnancy test at the Baseline Visit prior to study drug dosing.
Exclusion Criteria
- Participant with current diagnosis of Crohn's disease (CD) or diagnosis of indeterminate colitis (IC)
- Current diagnosis of fulminant colitis and/or toxic megacolon
- Participant with disease limited to the rectum (ulcerative proctitis) during the screening endoscopy
- Received cyclosporine, tacrolimus, mycophenolate mofetil, or thalidomide within 30 days prior to Baseline
- Participant on azathioprine or 6-mercaptopurine within 10 days of Baseline
- Received intravenous corticosteroids within 14 days prior to Screening or during the Screening Period.
- Participant with previous exposure to Janus Activated Kinase (JAK) inhibitor (e.g., tofacitinib, baricitinib, filgotinib, upadacitinib).
- Screening laboratory and other analyses show any abnormal results meeting the exclusion criteria
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02819635) and the linked publication. Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.