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N/A N=56,332 Randomized Health Services Research

Disparities in National Kidney Allocation Policy

Kidney Disorders

Enrolled (actual)
56,332
Serious AEs
Results posted
Sep 2020
Primary outcome: Primary: Proportion of Incident Patients Waitlisted — 1.39; 1.33; 1.25; 1.30 adjusted mean proportion of patients

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Performance Feedback Reports (Other); Educational Video for Staff (Other); Educational Video for Patients (Other); Educational Webinar (Other); Standard Care (Other); United Network for Organ Sharing (UNOS) Pamphlet (Other)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Emory University
Primary completion
Aug 2019

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Proportion of Incident Patients Waitlisted
1.39; 1.33; 1.25; 1.30
PRIMARY
Proportion of Black and White Incident Patients Waitlisted
0.87; 1.12; 1.07; 1.15; 1.54; 1.42
PRIMARY
Proportion of Prevalent Patients Waitlisted During the Baseline Period
2.68; 2.72
PRIMARY
Proportion of Prevalent Patients Waitlisted During the Post-Intervention Time Period
2.75; 2.56
PRIMARY
Proportion of Black and White Prevalent Patients Waitlisted During the Baseline Period
2.52; 2.71; 2.66; 2.67
PRIMARY
Proportion of Black and White Prevalent Patients Waitlisted During the Post-Intervention Time Period
2.78; 2.56; 2.69; 2.51
SECONDARY
Knowledge About the Kidney Allocation System
2.31; 2.45; 3.41; 3.07
SECONDARY
Percentage of Facilities With Increases or No Change/Decreases in Staff Training
76; 72; 24; 28
SECONDARY
Percentage of Facilities With Increases or No Change/Decreases in Patient Education
46; 54; 54; 46
SECONDARY
Percentage of Facilities With Increases or No Change/Decreases in Intent to Refer Patients for Kidney Transplantation
27; 23; 73; 77

Summary

The purpose of the current study is to test a systems-level approach to disseminate a multicomponent, multilevel intervention consisting of educational materials about transplantation and the new kidney allocation system targeting dialysis facility medical directors, staff, and patients. Roughly 750 dialysis facilities in up to 18 End Stage Renal Disease Network regions across the United States will be randomized to receive intervention materials. The overall goal of the study is to extend the influence of the national allocation policy in reducing disparities in early steps in kidney transplant access.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Dialysis facilities with at least 25 patients composed of at least 10% African American and 10% Caucasian

Exclusion Criteria

  • Dialysis facilities with wait listing rates above the national tertile
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02879812). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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