Phase 2
Completed N=421
Phase IIb Study of Umeclidinium (UMEC) Bromide Versus Placebo in Subjects With Asthma
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03012061 ↗Enrolled (actual)
421
Serious AEs
2.9%
Results posted
Jun 2019
Primary outcomePrimary: Mean Change From Baseline in Clinic Trough Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) at Week 24 — 0.1289; 0.3046; 0.3130 Liters — p=<0.001
Summary
This study is conducted to evaluate the effects of UMEC 62.5 microgram (mcg) and UMEC 31.25 mcg on lung function versus placebo after 24 weeks of treatment. This study will provide important information regarding the efficacy and safety of UMEC when administered in a separate inhaler to subjects on a background of fluticasone furoate (FF). This is a Phase IIb, randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled study that will compare the efficacy, safety and tolerability of UMEC (62.5 mcg and 31.25 mcg) administered once-daily in subjects with asthma that is not well controlled. Eligible subjects will be requested to participate in the study for a maximum of approximately 31 weeks with 4 phases (pre screening, screening/run-in, randomization/treatment and safety follow-up). The total number of randomized subjects required is approximately 384, with 128 subjects randomized 1:1:1 to each of the 3 double-blind treatment arms.
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Mean Change From Baseline in Clinic Trough Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) at Week 24 |
0.1289; 0.3046; 0.3130 | <0.001 sig |
| SECONDARY Mean Change From Baseline in Clinic FEV1 at 3 Hours Post Dose at Week 24 |
0.1768; 0.3663; 0.3744 | <0.001 sig |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With On-treatment Adverse Events (AE), Non-serious Adverse Events (Non-SAE) |
65; 73; 57; 5; 4; 3 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With On-treatment Abnormal Electrocardiograms (ECG) Findings |
23; 26; 35; 26; 23; 39 | — |
| SECONDARY Mean Change From Baseline in On-treatment Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) |
-0.7; 1.1; 0.3; 0.3; -0.2; 0.6 | 0.083 |
| SECONDARY Mean Change From Baseline in On-treatment Pulse Rate |
-2.3; -1.0; -0.8; -0.9; -0.3; 0.8 | 0.195 |
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- 18 years of age or older at the time of signing the informed consent.
- Subjects with a diagnosis of asthma as defined by the National Institutes of Health at least 6 months prior to Visit 0.
- Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ)-6 total score of >0.75 at Visit 1.
- Subjects are eligible if they have required daily Inhaled Corticosteroids (ICS) therapy >=100 milligram per day (mg/day) fluticasone propionate (FP) or equivalent with or without Long-Acting Beta-2-Agonists (LABA) or Long-Acting Muscarinic Antagonist (LAMA) for at least 12 weeks prior to Visit 0 and there have been no changes in maintenance asthma medications during the 4 weeks immediately prior to Visit 0. Dosing regimen (once or twice daily to equal the total daily dose) should be restricted to the current local product labels.
- A best pre-bronchodilator morning FEV1 =0.7 at Visit 1.
- Airway reversibility is defined as >=12% and >=200 mL increase in FEV1 between 20 and 60 minutes following 4 inhalations of albuterol/salbutamol aerosol at Visit 1. Note: If the subject does not meet the above reversibility criteria at Visit 1 then the reversibility assessment may be repeated once within 7 days of Visit 1 if either criteria are met: The >=9% increase in FEV1 between 20 and 60 minutes following 4 inhalations of albuterol/salbutamol aerosol at Visit 1; Documented evidence of a reversibility assessment within 1 year prior to Visit 1 which demonstrated a post-bronchodilator increase in FEV1 of >=12% and >=200 milliliter (mL). Should the subject successfully demonstrate airway reversibility (defined as >=12% and >=200 mL increase in FEV1 between 20 and 60 minutes following 4 inhalations of albuterol/salbutamol aerosol) at the second attempt then, provided that all other eligibility criteria assessed at Visit 1 are met, the subject may enter the 2-week run-in period.
- All subjects must be able to replace their current Short-Acting Beta-2-Agonists (SABA) inhaler with albuterol/salbutamol aerosol inhaler at Visit 1 as needed for the duration of the study. Subjects must be judged capable of withholding albuterol/salbutamol for at least 6 hours prior to study visits.
- Both male and female subjects are eligible to participate in the study. A female subject is eligible to participate if she is not pregnant, not breastfeeding, and at least one of the following conditions applies: Not a woman of childbearing potential (WOCBP) or a WOCBP who agrees to follow the contraceptive guidance during the treatment period and for at least 5 days after the last dose of study treatment.
- Able to give written informed consent prior to participation in the study, which will include the ability to comply with the requirements and restrictions listed in the consent form and in this protocol. Subjects must be able to read, comprehend, and write at a level sufficient to complete study related materials.
Inclusion Criteria (for randomization)
- ACQ-6 total score of >0.75 at Visit 2.
- Spirometry: A best pre-bronchodilator morning FEV1 1.5 x ULN is acceptable if bilirubin is fractionated and direct bilirubin =4 of the last 7 days during the run-in period.
Exclusion Criteria
- Chest X-ray documented pneumonia in the 12 weeks prior to Visit 1.
- Any severe asthma exacerbation, defined as deterioration of asthma requiring the use of systemic corticosteroids (oral, parenteral or depot) within 12 weeks of Visit 1, or an inpatient hospitalization or emergency department visit due to asthma that required systemic corticosteroids within 12 weeks of Visit 1.
- Current evidence of pneumonia, pneumothorax, atelectasis, pulmonary fibrotic disease, bronchopulmonary dysplasia, chronic bronchitis, emphysema, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, lung cancer, or other respiratory abnormalities other than asthma.
- Women who are pregnant or lactating or are planning to become pregnant during the study.
- Immune suppression (e.g., Human Immunodeficiency Virus [HIV], Lupus) or other ris
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03012061). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.