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Phase 2 N=117 Randomized Treatment

Tucatinib Plus Trastuzumab in Patients With HER2+ Colorectal Cancer

Metastatic Colorectal Adenocarcinoma

Enrolled (actual)
117
Serious AEs
20.1%
Results posted
Apr 2023
Primary outcome: Primary: Confirmed Objective Response Rate (cORR) Per RECIST v1.1 Per Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR) in Pooled Cohorts A+B — 39.3 Percentage of Participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Interventions
Trastuzumab (Drug); Tucatinib (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Seagen Inc.
Primary completion
Mar 2022

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Confirmed Objective Response Rate (cORR) Per RECIST v1.1 Per Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR) in Pooled Cohorts A+B
39.3
SECONDARY
ORR by 12 Weeks of Treatment Per RECIST v1.1 According to BICR Assessment
28.6; 3.3
SECONDARY
Duration of Response (DOR) Per RECIST v1.1 According to BICR Assessment
15.2; NA
SECONDARY
Progression-Free Survival (PFS) Per RECIST v1.1 According to BICR Assessment for Pooled Cohorts A+B
8.1
SECONDARY
Overall Survival (OS) in Pooled Cohorts A+B
23.9
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs): Interim Analysis
82; 28; 63; 22; 58; NA
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With AEs: Final Analysis
82; 23; 64; 15; 59; 13
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With AEs Resulting in Dose Modification: Interim Analysis
20; 3; 8; 1; 24; NA
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With AEs Resulting in Dose Modification: Final Analysis
23; 7; 9; 2; 27; 2
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities (Hematology): Interim Analysis
28; 6; 8; 2; 3; 0
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities (Hematology): Final Analysis
42; 9; 3; 0; 0; 0
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities (Chemistry): Interim Analysis
5; 1; 1; 0; 0; 1
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Laboratory Abnormalities (Chemistry): Final Analysis
6; 4; 0; 0; 0; 0
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Vital Signs: Final Analysis
1; 0; 8; 0; 80; 27

Summary

This trial studies how well the drug tucatinib works when given with trastuzumab and when given by itself. The participants in this trial have HER2-positive (HER2+) metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). 'Metastatic' means that the cancer has spread to other parts of the body. In the first part of this study, participants enrolled into Cohort A and received both tucatinib and trastuzumab. In the second part of this study, participants are randomly assigned to either Cohort B or Cohort C. Participants in Cohort B will receive tucatinib and trastuzumab. Participants in Cohort C will receive tucatinib. Participants in Cohort C who do not respond to therapy may have an option to receive tucatinib plus trastuzumab.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Histologically and/or cytologically documented adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum that is metastatic and/or unresectable
  • Unless contraindicated, participants must have received and failed regimens containing the following agents: fluoropyrimidine (e.g., 5-fluorouracil or capecitabine), oxaliplatin, irinotecan, an anti-VEGF monoclonal antibody (bevacizumab, ramucirumab, or ziv-aflibercept), and an anti-PD-(L)1 therapy (nivolumab or pembrolizumab) if tumor has deficient mismatch repair proteins or is MSI-High.
  • Have progression of unresectable or metastatic CRC after the last systemic therapy, or be intolerant of last systemic therapy
  • Have RAS wild-type in primary or metastatic tumor tissue, based on expanded RAS testing
  • Willing and able to provide the most recently available tissue blocks obtained prior to treatment initiation. If archival tissue is not available, then a newly-obtained baseline biopsy of an accessible tumor
  • Have confirmed HER2-positive mCRC, as defined by having tumor tissue tested at a Clinical Laboratory Improvement Act (CLIA)-certified or International Organization for Standardization (ISO)-accredited laboratory, meeting at least one of the following criteria:
  • HER2+ overexpression (3+ immunohistochemistry [IHC]) by an FDA-approved or Conformité Européene (CE)-marked HER2 ICH test
  • HER2 2+ IHC is eligible if the tumor is amplified by an FDA-approved or CE-marked HER2 in situ hybridization assay (FISH or chromogenic in situ hybridization [CISH]))
  • HER2 (ERBB2) amplification by CLIA-certified or ISO-accredited next generation sequencing (NGS) sequencing assay
  • Have radiographically measurable disease assessable by RECIST 1.1, with at least one site of disease that is measurable and that has not been previously irradiated; or, if the participant has had previous radiation to the target lesion(s), there must be evidence of progression since the radiation
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) of 0, 1, or 2
  • Life expectancy greater than 3 months
  • Have adequate hematological, hepatic, renal, coagulation, and cardiac function

Exclusion Criteria

  • Previous treatment with anti-HER2 targeting therapy
  • Previous treatment with any systemic anticancer therapy, non-central nervous system radiation, or experimental agent within 3 weeks of first dose of study treatment
  • Toxicity related to prior cancer therapies that has not resolved to ≤ Grade 1, with the following exceptions:
  • Alopecia and neuropathy, which must have resolved to ≤ Grade 2
  • Congestive heart failure (CHF), which must have been ≤ Grade 1 in severity at the time of occurrence, and must have resolved completely
  • Anemia, which must have resolved to ≤ Grade 2
  • Decreased ANC, which must have resolved to ≤ Grade 2
  • Have clinically significant cardiopulmonary disease
  • Have known myocardial infarction, unstable angina, cardiac or other vascular stenting, angioplasty, or cardiac surgery within 6 months prior to first dose of study treatment
  • Major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury ≤28 days prior to enrollment (≤56 days for hepatectomy, open thoracotomy, or major neurosurgery) or anticipation of need for major surgical procedure during the study
  • Serious, non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture
  • Known to be positive for hepatitis B by surface antigen expression
  • Known to have active hepatitis C infection
  • Exception for participants with a documented sustained virologic response of 12 weeks
  • Known to be positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
  • Subjects who are pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning a pregnancy
  • Inability to swallow pills or any significant gastrointestinal disease which would preclude the adequate oral absorption of medications
  • Have used strong CYP2C8 inhibitor within 5 half-lives of the inhibitor, or have used a strong CYP2C8 or CYP3A4 inducer within 5 days prior to first dose of study treatment
  • History of another malig
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03043313). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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