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N/A N=142 Randomized Single-blind Treatment

Comparison Between iLux™ and LipiFlow® in the Treatment of Meibomian Gland Dysfunction

Meibomian Gland Dysfunction

Enrolled (actual)
142
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
May 2019
Primary outcome: Primary: Change From Baseline to Week 4 in Meibomian Gland Score (MGS) — 17.3; 18.0; 17.7; 18.1 score on a scale

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
iLux 2020 System (Device); LipiFlow Pulsation System (Device)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Tear Film Innovations, Inc.
Primary completion
Jul 2017

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Change From Baseline to Week 4 in Meibomian Gland Score (MGS)
17.3; 18.0; 17.7; 18.1; 16.9; 17.5
PRIMARY
Change From Baseline to Week 4 in Tear Break-Up Time (TBT)
2.86; 2.73; 2.79; 2.69; 2.61; 2.65
PRIMARY
Incidence (Number) of Device- or Procedure-related Adverse Events
4; 0 0.12
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline to Week 4 in Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI)
-31.0; -27.3; -30.9; -37.0; -28.0; -24.9
SECONDARY
Mean Pain Score During Treatment
34.4; 34.0; 34.2; 30.8; 32.6; 31.7
SECONDARY
Mean Discomfort Score During Treatment
56.3; 55.9; 56.1; 52.1; 52.6; 52.3
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline to Post-Treatment in Ocular Surface Staining
0.6; 0.6; 0.6; 0.5; 0.4; 0.4
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline to Post-Treatment in Intraocular Pressure (IOP)
0.04; -0.07; -0.01; 0.07; -0.04; 0.01
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline to Post-Treatment in Best Spectacle-Corrected Visual Acuity (BSCVA)
0.02; 0.05; 0.03; 0.02; 0.02; 0.02

Summary

The purpose of this study was to compare changes in meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD), tear break-up time (TBT) and evaporative dry eye (EDE) symptoms after treatment with either the iLux® 2020 System or the LipiFlow® Thermal Pulsation System.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Age 18 years and older of any gender or race
  • Written informed consent to participate in the study
  • Willingness and ability to return for all study visits
  • Positive history of self-reported dry eye symptoms for three months prior to the study using OSDI with a score of ≥ 23 at the baseline visit
  • Evidence of meibomian gland (MG) obstruction, based on total MGS of ≤12 in lower eyelids for each eye as assessed by a clinician not involved in the study procedure
  • Tear break-up time <10 seconds
  • Agreement/ability to abstain from dry eye/MGD medications for the time between the screening visit and the final study visit (ocular lubricants are allowed if no changes are made during the study)

Exclusion Criteria

  • History of ocular or corneal surgery including intraocular, oculo-plastic, corneal or refractive surgery within 1 year
  • Subjects with giant papillary conjunctivitis
  • Subject with punctal plugs or who have had punctal cautery
  • Ocular injury or trauma, chemical burns, or limbal stem cell deficiency within 3 months of the baseline examination
  • Active ocular herpes zoster or simplex of eye or eyelid or a history of these within the last 3 months
  • Subjects who are aphakic
  • Cicatricial lid margin disease identified via slit lamp examination, including pemphigoid, symblepharon, etc.
  • Active ocular infection
  • Active ocular inflammation or history of chronic, recurrent ocular inflammation within prior 3 months
  • Ocular surface abnormality that may compromise corneal integrity
  • Lid surface abnormalities that affect lid function in either eye
  • Anterior blepharitis (staphylococcal, demodex or seborrheic grade 3 or 4)
  • Systemic disease conditions that cause dry eye
  • Unwillingness to abstain from systemic medications known to cause dryness for the study duration
  • Women who are pregnant, nursing, or not utilizing adequate birth control measures
  • Individuals who have either changed the dosing of systemic medications or non-dry eye/MGD ophthalmic medications within the past 30 days prior to screening
  • Individuals who are unable or unwilling to remain on a stable dosing regimen for the duration of the study
  • Individuals using isotretinoin (Accutane) within 1 year, cyclosporine-A (Restasis) or lifitegrast ophthalmic solution 5% (Xiidra) within 3 months, or any other dry eye or MGD medications within 2 weeks of screening (ocular lubricants are allowed if no changes are made during the study)
  • Individuals wearing contact lenses at any time during the prior three months or during the study period
  • Eyelid tattoos, including permanent eyeliner makeup
  • Individuals that were treated with LipiFlow in either eye in the last 24 months
  • Individuals using another ophthalmic investigational device or agent within 30 days of study participation
  • Individuals who are unable to complete the required patient questionnaires in English
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03055832). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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