Phase 4
N=4
Subcutaneous vs. Intramuscular Testosterone
Testosterone Deficiency · Hypogonadism, Male
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT03091348 ↗Enrolled (actual)
4
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Sep 2019
Primary outcome: Primary: Change in Levels of Serum Total Testosterone Concentration — NA; 1043.6; NA; 785.7 ng/dl
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Interventions
- Testosterone (Drug)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- Male
- Sponsor
- Men's Health Boston
- Primary completion
- Nov 2017
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Change in Levels of Serum Total Testosterone Concentration |
NA; 1043.6; NA; 785.7; 203.5; NA | — |
| PRIMARY Change in Levels of Serum Calculated Free T Concentration |
0.84; 14.74 | — |
| SECONDARY Change in Levels of Serum Estradiol |
NA; 70.03; NA; 52.00; 30.06; NA | — |
| SECONDARY Change in Levels of Serum LH |
NA; 0.4; NA; 0.3; 0.2; NA | — |
| SECONDARY Change in Levels of Serum FSH |
NA; 1.3; NA; 0.4; 0.2; NA | — |
| SECONDARY Change in Levels of Serum SHBG |
NA; 25.5; NA; 22; 27.8; NA | — |
| SECONDARY Change in Level of Serum PSA |
0.25; 0.02 | — |
| SECONDARY Change in Levels of Whole Blood Hematocrit |
NA; 1.9 | — |
| SECONDARY Change in Low Testosterone Questionnaire Responses |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Change in International Prostate Symptom Scores |
— | — |
Summary
In this randomized, cross-over study 20 subjects who are undergoing testosterone (T) therapy for the treatment of T deficiency will receive both subcutaneous testosterone therapy and intramuscular testosterone therapy. One group will receive a SQ injection followed by an IM injection and one group will receive an IM injection followed by a SQ injection. The primary objective of this study is to measure testosterone concentration in men after these two treatment routes and determine if there are any significant differences due to modes of administration. Endpoints will include total serum testosterone and calculated free testosterone. A questionnaire will also be administered to assess overall patient experience with each route of administration.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Ability to read, write, and understand English
- Age greater than or equal to 18
- Diagnosed with testosterone deficiency
- Pre-enrollment testosterone concentration of less than 350 ng/dL
- Planning to initiate testosterone treatment at MHB
- Willing to be followed at MHB for at least one month
- Willing to provide informed consent for this study
Exclusion Criteria
- Previous exposure to exogenous T, clomiphene citrate, or other Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators, unless off therapy for at least 12 weeks
- American Urological Association Prostate Symptom score of 15 or greater or significant prostatic symptoms
- History of carcinoma, tumors or induration of the prostate or the male mammary gland, including suspicion thereof
- Pre-enrollment serum PSA more than 4 ng/ml
- Serious psychiatric disease or uncontrolled medical illness, as suspected from the history or clinical examination
- Used any sex hormones or steroidal anabolic drug supplements within 28 days before pre-enrollment testosterone collection or at any time throughout the study
- Incapable of giving informed consent or complying with the protocol
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03091348). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.