Phase 2
N=2,428
VRC 705: A Zika Virus DNA Vaccine in Healthy Adults and Adolescents
Zika Virus · Zika Virus Infection · Virus Diseases · Flavivirus Infections · Flaviviral Diseases
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT03110770 ↗Enrolled (actual)
2,428
Serious AEs
1.6%
Results posted
Dec 2020
Primary outcome: Primary: Number of Participants Reporting Local Reactogenicity Signs and Symptoms for 7 Days After Each Product Administration (Part A and Part B) — 5; 2; 2; 291 Participants
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (Biological); VRC-PBSPLA043-00-VP (Other)
- Age
- Pediatric, Adult · 15+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
- Primary completion
- Oct 2019
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Number of Participants Reporting Local Reactogenicity Signs and Symptoms for 7 Days After Each Product Administration (Part A and Part B) |
5; 2; 2; 291; 566; 21 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Participants Reporting Systemic Reactogenicity Signs and Symptoms for 7 Days After Each Product Administration (Part A and Part B) |
20; 20; 17; 748; 772; 8 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Participants With Abnormal Laboratory Measures of Safety (Part A) |
3; 1; 3; 2; 1; 3 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Participants With Abnormal Laboratory Measures of Safety (Part B) |
87; 90; 53; 70; 49; 53 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) Following Product Administration (Part A) |
0; 0; 0; 1; 2; 0 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) Following Product Administration (Part B) |
0; 0; 17; 18 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Participants With New Chronic Medical Conditions Following Product Administration (Part A) |
0; 0; 0; 0; 1; 0 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Participants With New Chronic Medical Conditions Following Product Administration (Part B) |
0; 0; 15; 9 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Participants With One or More Unsolicited Non-Serious Adverse Events (AEs) Following Product Administration (Part A and Part B) |
4; 5; 6; 77; 58; 18 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Participants With Virologically Confirmed Cases of ZIKV (Part B Only) |
1; 2 | — |
| SECONDARY Zika Antigen-specific Neutralizing Antibody Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) - (Part A) |
22.288; 34.836; 22.25; 77.468; 187.629; 130.497 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Positive Response to Zika Antigen-specific Neutralizing Antibody (Part A) |
5; 8; 4; 20; 27; 29 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Subclinical Cases of ZIKV (Part B Only) |
1; 0 | — |
| SECONDARY Zika Antigen-specific Neutralizing Antibody Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) - (Part B) |
94.7; 205.3; 567.7; 191.9 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Positive Response to Zika Antigen-specific Neutralizing Antibody (Part B) |
80; 35; 139; 35 | — |
Summary
This was a multicenter, randomized study to evaluate the safety, immunogenicity, and efficacy of VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (Zika virus wildtype DNA vaccine) or placebo. In Part A, the primary objective was to evaluate the safety and tolerability of the vaccine in different vaccination regimens. In Part B, the primary objectives were to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the vaccine compared to placebo.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
A participant must meet all of the following criteria:
Part A:
- 18 to 35 years of age
- Available for clinical follow-up through Study Week 32
- Accessible injection sites on each limb as follows: 1 injection site in the deltoid muscle of each arm and 1 injection site in the vastus lateralis muscle of each anterolateral thigh
Part B:
- 15 to 35 years of age
- Available for clinical follow-up through Study Week 96
- Accessible injection sites on the deltoid muscle of each arm. Injection in the vastus lateralis muscle of the anterolateral thighs may have been allowed with IND Sponsor approval if an injection site on each deltoid muscle was not available.
Part A and B:
- Able to provide proof of identity to the satisfaction of the clinician completing the enrollment process
- Able and willing to complete the informed consent/assent process
- Able and willing to complete the Assessment of Understanding and to verbalize understanding of all questions answered incorrectly prior to signing consent/assent
- Willing to donate blood and urine to be stored and used for future research
- In good general health without clinically significant medical history
- Physical examination and laboratory results without clinically significant findings within the 56 days prior to randomization
- Weight >30 kilograms (kg)
- Agree not to receive any licensed or investigational flavivirus vaccines through 4 weeks after last product administration
Laboratory Criteria within 56 days prior to randomization:
- Hemoglobin within site institutional normal limits
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) within site institutional normal limits
- Total lymphocyte count ≥800 cells/mm^3
- Platelets = 125,000-510,000 cells/mm^3
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) based on site institutional normal range for respective age group
- Serum creatinine ≤1.2 x ULN based on site institutional normal range for respective age group
- Negative result on a human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) test that meets local standards for identification of HIV infection
Criteria applicable to women and adolescents of childbearing potential:
- Negative result on a human chorionic gonadotropin pregnancy test (urine or serum) on day of randomization before receiving study product
- Agree to use effective means of birth control from at least 21 days before randomization through 12 weeks after the last product administration
Criteria applicable to adolescents:
- Capability of the parent/guardian of the minor to understand and comply with planned study procedures
- Capability of the minor and their parent/guardian to provide informed consent/assent
Exclusion Criteria
Criteria applicable to women and adolescents of childbearing potential:
- Breast-feeding or planning to become pregnant while participating through 12 weeks after the last product administration
Participant has received any of the following:
- More than 10 days of systemic immunosuppressive medications or cytotoxic medications within the 4 weeks prior to randomization
- Any systemic immunosuppressive medications or cytotoxic medications within the 14 days prior to randomization
- Blood products within 16 weeks prior to randomization
- Immunoglobulin within 8 weeks prior to randomization
- Investigational research agents within 4 weeks prior to randomization or planning to receive investigational products while on the study
- Any vaccination within 2 weeks prior to randomization
- Any live attenuated vaccination within 4 weeks prior to randomization
- Current anti-tuberculosis (TB) prophylaxis or therapy
Participant has any of the following:
- Confirmed history of ZIKV infection (as reported by participant)
- Serious reactions to vaccines
- Chronic angioedema or chronic urticaria
- Asthma that is not well-controlled
- Diabetes mellitus (type I or II)
- Clinically significant autoimmune disease or immunodeficiency
- Hypertension that is not well-controlled
- Bleeding d
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03110770). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.