Phase 2
N=44
Trametinib in Treating Patients With Epithelioid Hemangioendothelioma That is Metastatic, Locally Advanced, or Cannot Be Removed by Surgery
Locally Advanced Epithelioid Hemangioendothelioma · Metastatic Epithelioid Hemangioendothelioma · Unresectable Epithelioid Hemangioendothelioma
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT03148275 ↗Enrolled (actual)
44
Serious AEs
59.5%
Results posted
Nov 2024
Primary outcome: Primary: Objective Response Rate — 9.5 Percentage
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- Questionnaire Administration (Other); Trametinib (Drug)
- Age
- Pediatric, Adult, Older Adult · 15+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Primary completion
- Jun 2023
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Objective Response Rate |
9.5 | — |
| SECONDARY 6 Month Progression-free Survival |
66.5 | — |
| SECONDARY Overall Survival |
41.1 | — |
| SECONDARY Incidence of Adverse Events |
3; 8; 8; 13; 21; 11 | — |
| SECONDARY Change in Patient Reported Symptoms |
57; 52; 49; 59; 54; 51 | — |
| SECONDARY Median Progression-free Survival |
8.3 | — |
Summary
This phase II trial studies how well trametinib works in treating patients with epithelioid hemangioendothelioma that has spread to other places in the body (metastatic), nearby tissue or lymph nodes (locally advanced), or cannot be removed by surgery (unresectable). Trametinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Patients must have measurable disease, defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest diameter to be recorded for non-nodal lesions and short axis for nodal lesions) as >= 20 mm (>= 2 cm) with conventional techniques or as >= 10 mm (>= 1 cm) with spiral computed tomography (CT) scan, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or calipers by clinical exam; baseline imaging must be obtained within 30 days of day 1 of study
- Patients must have histologically confirmed epithelioid hemangioendothelioma which is metastatic or locally advanced (unresectable), and tumor tissue (paraffin-embedded tissue block or tumor tissue on unstained glass slides) available for fusion fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) analysis at Cleveland Clinic; patient tumor tissue stored in pathology archives may be used for fusion FISH; a new biopsy is not mandatory
- Patients must have evidence of disease progression per RECIST 1.1 prior to enrollment or have evidence of cancer-related pain requiring symptom management with narcotic analgesics
- Because there is no established standard or approved drug therapy for treatment of epithelioid hemangioendothelioma (EHE), patients previously untreated or treated with drug therapy for EHE are eligible; there is no limit on the number of prior regimens used to be eligible
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status = = 60%)
- Life expectancy of greater than 6 months
- Able to swallow orally-administered medication and does not have any clinically significant gastrointestinal abnormalities that may alter absorption such as malabsorption syndrome or major resection of the stomach or small bowel
- All prior treatment-related toxicities must be Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 5.0 (CTCAE v5) grade = = 1 x 10^9/L (within 2 weeks of patient registration)
- Hemoglobin >= 9 g/dL, patients may receive transfusion to meet criterion (within 2 weeks of patient registration)
- Platelets >= 75 x 10^9/L (within 2 weeks of patient registration)
- Albumin >= 2.5 g/dL (within 2 weeks of patient registration)
- Total bilirubin = = 50 mL/min OR 24-hour urine creatinine clearance >= 50 mL/min (within 2 weeks of patient registration)
- Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) >= institutional lower limit of normal (LLN) by echocardiogram (ECHO) or multigated acquisition scan (MUGA) (within 30 days of registration)
- Trametinib can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman; women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry, during the study participation, and for four months after the last dose of the drug; women of child-bearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 14 days prior to enrollment and agree to use effective contraception throughout the treatment period and for 4 months after the last dose of study treatment; should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she or her partner is participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately
- Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-patients positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) are NOT excluded from this study, however HIV-positive patients must meet the following criteria:
- A stable regimen of highly active anti-retroviral therapy (HAART)
- No requirement for concurrent antibiotics or antifungal agents for the prevention of opportunistic infections
- A CD4 count above 250 cells/mcL and an undetectable HIV viral load on standard polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based test
Exclusion Criteria
- Prior systemic therapy with a MEK inhibitor
- History of another malignancy
- Exception: patients who have been disease-free for 3 years or patients with a history of completely resected non-melanoma skin cancer and/or patients with indolent secondary malignancies, are eligible; consult th
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03148275). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.