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N/A Completed N=60 Randomized Single-blind Treatment

A Psychological-behavioral Intervention for Physical Activity in Type 2 Diabetes

Type2 Diabetes
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03150199 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
60
Serious AEs
1.7%
Results posted
Mar 2020
Primary outcomePrimary: Number of PP-MI Sessions Completed by Participants — 7.4 sessions completed

Summary

The focus of this study is to examine the feasibility, acceptability, and impact of a customized, combined positive psychology and motivational interviewing (PP-MI) health behavior intervention versus a motivational interviewing (MI) health education intervention in a group of patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D).

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Number of PP-MI Sessions Completed by Participants
7.4 —
SECONDARY
Ease of PP Component
8.6 —
SECONDARY
Ease of MI Component
8.5 —
SECONDARY
Utility of PP Component
8.8 —
SECONDARY
Utility of MI Component
8.6 —
SECONDARY
Change in Moderate-Vigorous Physical Activity
15.72; 2.26; 10.05; 2.47 —
SECONDARY
Change in Physical Activity
1848; 273; 969; 171 —
SECONDARY
Change in Sedentary Time
-2.66; -2.95; 2.83; -6.42 —
SECONDARY
Change in Positive Affect
3.36; 0.13; 5.80; 2.61 —
SECONDARY
Change in Optimism
1.36; 1.00; 1.03; 1.61 —
SECONDARY
Change in Self-Efficacy for Exercise
7.18; -3.00; 6.93; -7.89 —
SECONDARY
Change in Depression
-0.54; -0.97; -0.83; -0.07 —
SECONDARY
Change in Anxiety
-0.79; -0.73; -0.27; -0.57 —
SECONDARY
Change in Resilience
-0.43; -0.43; 0.37; -0.32 —
SECONDARY
Change in Perceived Social Support
0.68; -1.77; 3.13; 0.36 —
SECONDARY
Change in Diabetes Self-Care
0.91; 0.93; 0.87; 1.11 —

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • T2D. Eligible patients will meet American Diabetes Association (ADA) criteria for T2D (e.g., HbA1c [A1C] ≥6.5%, fasting glucose ≥126 mg/d), with diagnosis confirmed by their diabetes clinician and/or medical record review.
  • Low physical activity. Low physical activity will be defined as ≤150 minutes/week of MVPA (corresponding to ADA recommendations for moderate or greater intensity aerobic physical activity). Physical activity will be measured using a brief questionnaire adapted from the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ).

Exclusion Criteria

  • Cognitive impairment precluding consent or meaningful participation.
  • Lack of phone availability.
  • Inability to read/write in English.
  • Additional medical conditions (e.g., severe arthritis) that preclude physical activity.
  • Enrollment in mind-body programs, lifestyle intervention programs (e.g., cardiac rehabilitation), or other clinical trials.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03150199). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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