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N/A N=74 Treatment

Hypofractionated Radiotherapy in Breast Cancer

Cancer, Breast · Inflammation

Enrolled (actual)
74
Serious AEs
4.1%
Results posted
May 2021
Primary outcome: Primary: Number of Participants Per Cutaneous Toxicity Grade (0, 1, 2, 3, 4) — 60; 11; 0; 0 Participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Hypofractionated Simultaneous Integrated Boost Radiotherapy (Radiation)
Age
Pediatric, Adult
Sex
Female
Sponsor
Emory University
Primary completion
May 2019

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Number of Participants Per Cutaneous Toxicity Grade (0, 1, 2, 3, 4)
60; 11; 0; 0; 0
PRIMARY
Number of Participants With 20% or Greater Increase in Arm Lymphedema Compared to Baseline
PRIMARY
Number of Participants With Grade 3 Brachial Plexopathy
SECONDARY
Change in Cutaneous Toxicity Rate Assessed by Ultrasound Tissue Characterizations (UTC)
-0.91
SECONDARY
Change in Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) - Alpha Levels
SECONDARY
Change in Soluble TNF Receptor 2 (sTNFR2) Levels
SECONDARY
Change in Interleukin (IL)-6 Levels
SECONDARY
Change in Interleukin 1 Receptor Agonist (IL-1ra) Levels
SECONDARY
Change in C - Reactive Protein (CRP) Levels
SECONDARY
Change in Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory (MFI) Score
-6.33
SECONDARY
Change in Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) Score
-0.75
SECONDARY
Change in Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) Score
-2.92
SECONDARY
Change in Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Fatigue Short Form Score
-2.57
SECONDARY
Change in an Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology-Self Reported (IDS-SR) Score
-3.21
SECONDARY
Change in Short Form-36 (SF-36) Health Survey Score
11.07
SECONDARY
Change in Godin Leisure-Time Exercise Questionnaire (GLTEQ) Score
5.21
SECONDARY
Change in Lent Soma Scale Patient Questionnaire Score
-1.12
SECONDARY
Change in Breast Pain Level
0.26
SECONDARY
Change in Breast Appearance Satisfaction Score
.30
SECONDARY
Change in Radiated Breast Appearance Score
-0.81

Summary

As the number of breast cancer (BrCA) survivors has markedly increased, clinicians are now seeking to reduce treatment-related toxicities and inconveniences of treatment, namely the traditional 6 weeks of daily radiation treatment (XRT). Skin thickening, fibrosis, and edema are some of the most common acute and potentially long-term debilitating toxicities of BrCA XRT. The purpose of this study is to learn if three weeks of daily radiation treatment (RT) to the breast is safe in breast cancer patients who are usually prescribed 6 weeks of daily radiation after breast surgery (e.g. lumpectomy or mastectomy) as standard of care.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

Participants must have one or more of the following characteristics and be eligible for breast or chest wall with or without regional nodal radiotherapy:

  • Prior Chemotherapy for Breast Cancer
  • Greater than 25 cm of breast separation (the largest distance on an axial slice of the planning CT simulation scan between the entry and exit points of the radiation beam on the body)
  • Non-Caucasian Race
  • Less than or equal to 50 years of age
  • Requiring regional nodal irradiation without evidence of N3 disease

Exclusion Criteria

  • Males will be excluded
  • Women who are pregnant or nursing a child may not take part in this study
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03167359). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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