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Phase 2 N=230 Randomized Double-blind Supportive Care

Bupropion Hydrochloride in Improving Sexual Desire in Women With Breast or Gynecologic Cancer

Breast Carcinoma · Cervical Carcinoma · Ovarian Carcinoma · Postmenopausal · Uterine Corpus Cancer

Enrolled (actual)
230
Serious AEs
0.4%
Results posted
Mar 2022
Primary outcome: Primary: Change From Baseline at 9 Weeks in the Desire Subscore of the Female Sexual Function Index ("Sexual Desire") — 0.64; 0.60; 0.62 units on a scale — p=0.46

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Interventions
Bupropion 150 mg XL (Drug); Placebo (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
Female
Sponsor
NRG Oncology
Primary completion
Feb 2021

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Change From Baseline at 9 Weeks in the Desire Subscore of the Female Sexual Function Index ("Sexual Desire")
0.64; 0.60; 0.62 0.46
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in the Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Fatigue Score
-2.29; -1.11; -0.30; -3.28; -3.14; -3.42 0.95
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline at 5 Weeks in Desire Subscore of the FSFI ("Sexual Desire")
0.70; 0.48; 0.58 0.24
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in the PROMIS Global Satisfaction With Sex Life Subscore of Sexual Function and Satisfaction Measure ("Sexual Desire and Satisfaction")
3.35; 2.81; 3.08; 2.05; 2.72; 3.58 0.41
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in FSFI Total Score ("Sexual Functioning")
3.84; 4.01; 3.53; 3.29; 3.55; 4.70 0.41
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ)-4 Score ("Depressive Mood")
-0.44; -0.17; -0.16; -0.42; -0.43; -0.43 0.78
SECONDARY
Global Impression of Change at 9 Weeks ("Perception of Change")
43; 36; 43; 23; 24; 20 0.71
SECONDARY
Perception of Risk vs. Benefit at 9 Weeks
37; 32; 40; 30; 26; 21 0.23
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With a Grade 3 or Higher Adverse Event Over the Course of the Study
4; 1; 3
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Most Severe Response for Patient-Reported Outcomes Version of the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (PRO-CTCAE) at 9 Weeks
0; 0; 0; 0; 0; 0

Summary

This phase II randomized trial studies how well bupropion hydrochloride works in improving sexual desire in women with breast or gynecological cancer. Bupropion hydrochloride may work by boosting sexual desire, energy, or motivation without causing intolerable or undesirable side effects.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • PRIOR TO STEP 1 REGISTRATION
  • Score of 30 mIU/mL) and estradiol in menopausal range per institution?s laboratory ( 30 mIU/mL) and estradiol in menopausal range per institution's laboratory ( 90ml/min
  • For breast cancer patients only, endocrine therapies are allowed (such as aromatase inhibitors, but not current tamoxifen. Prior tamoxifen is permitted with a 30 day wash out period). )
  • Vaginal estrogen is allowed, for all protocol disease sites, if dose equal to or less than that in estring ( = 160 mmHg or diastolic BP >= 100 mmHg) on three or more readings in the past 12 months
  • Patients with active bipolar disorder
  • Patients with impaired decision making as determined by the treating physician
  • Concurrent use of bupropion
  • Concomitant invasive malignancy requiring treatment other than non-melanomatous skin cancer.
  • Previous or concurrent use of flibanserin.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03180294). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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