Phase 2
N=30
Topical Remetinostat in Treating Patient With Cutaneous Basal Cell Cancer
Skin Basal Cell Carcinoma
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT03180528 ↗Enrolled (actual)
30
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Jan 2021
Primary outcome: Primary: Overall Response Rate — 69.7 percentage of tumor lesions
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- Remetinostat (Drug)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Kavita Sarin
- Primary completion
- Jul 2020
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Overall Response Rate |
69.7 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With a Decrease in Expression of the Hedgehog Biomarker Gene GLI1 |
5 | — |
| SECONDARY Adverse Events Contributing to Treatment Discontinuation or Interruption |
9; 3 | — |
| SECONDARY Participants Who Discontinued Treatment or Had Treatment Interruption |
5; 3 | — |
Summary
This phase 2 trial studies how well remetinostat works in treating patients with skin basal cell cancer. Remetinostat may slow the growth of basal cell cancer cells.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Must have at least one BCC lesion > 1 cm (BCC > 5 mm) in non-cosmetically sensitive site(s)
- Must be willing to apply the topical remetinostat 3 times daily for 6 weeks
- For women of child bearing potential, a negative urine pregnancy test
- Women of child bearing potential are expected to use an effective method of birth control while participating in the study and for 1 month after applying the last dose
- For male subjects with female partners of childbearing potential, agreement to use adequate contraception while participating in the study and for 1 month after applying the last dose
- Has signed and dated the current Institutional Review Board (IRB) approved informed consent document
Exclusion Criteria
- Taking any medication known to interact with histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors, such as valproate or anticoagulants
- Taking any medication known to affect hedgehog (HH) signaling pathway such as itraconazole
- Within the past 6 months, has used topical or systemic therapies that might interfere with the evaluation of the study medication during the study; specifically, these include the topical use to the study tumors of:
- Glucocorticoids
- Retinoids either systemically or topically (eg, etretinate, isotretinoin, tazarotene, tretinoin, adapalene)
- Alpha hydroxy acids (eg, glycolic acid, lactic acid) to > 5% of the skin
- 5 fluorouracil or imiquimod and/or
- Itraconazole
- Has received treatment with systemic chemotherapy or agents known to be inhibitors of HH signaling, within 60 days to starting study medication
- Currently receiving systemic medications that could affect BCC tumors (eg, oral retinoids) or might interact with remetinostat
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, recurrent seizure history or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
- Moderate to severe immunosuppression due to disease or medication
- Known or previous hypersensitivity to histone deacetylase inhibitor (HDACi)
- History of congestive heart failure; cardiac arrhythmias; or other findings of ventricular dysfunction
- History of current evidence of malabsorption or liver disease
- Pregnancy or breast feeding
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03180528). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.