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Phase 1 N=17 Treatment

Study to Evaluate Effects of Vorinostat and HXTC on Persistent HIV-1 Infection in HIV-Infected Subjects Started on Antiretroviral Therapy (ART)

HIV-1 Infection

Enrolled (actual)
17
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
May 2023
Primary outcome: Primary: Number of Participants w/ at Least One ≥ Grade 3 Adverse Event That is Possibly or Definitely Related to Vorinostat (VOR) or HIV-specific T Cell (HXTC) — 0 Participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Interventions
Vorinostat (Drug); HXTC (Biological)
Age
Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
Primary completion
Jun 2022

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Number of Participants w/ at Least One ≥ Grade 3 Adverse Event That is Possibly or Definitely Related to Vorinostat (VOR) or HIV-specific T Cell (HXTC)
SECONDARY
Number of Participants Demonstrating an HIV-specific Immune Response to the Combination of Vorinostat (VOR) and HIV-specific T Cells (HXTC) Therapy as Well as a Change in the Frequency of Latent HIV Infection

Summary

This is a phase I, single-site, study to evaluate the effects of VOR and HIV-1 Antigen Expanded Specific T Cell Therapy (HXTC) on persistent HIV-1 Infection in HIV-infected individuals suppressed on ART. Twelve participants with durable viral suppression will be enrolled and will complete the study. All participants will receive the same treatment and if eligible, will be dosed with HXTC and VOR. Participants will continue their baseline ART regimen throughout the study.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • ≥ 18 years and or equal to 50 copies/mL on two consecutive time points in the last 24 months.

NOTE: A single unconfirmed plasma HIV RNA > or equal to 50 copies/mL but 60 mL/min Hepatic Serum total bilirubin Total bilirubin < 1.1 times the ULN range. If total bilirubin is elevated, direct bilirubin must be < 2 times the ULN range.

NOTE: If participant is on an atazanavir-containing therapy, then a direct bilirubin should be measured instead of the total bilirubin and must be ≤ 1.0 mg/dL.

Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) (SGOT) and Alanine Transaminase (ALT) (SGPT) < 1.25 X ULN Alkaline Phosphatase < 1.25 X ULN Lipase < 1.1 X ULN

Footnote 1: LLN for Mg++ per the clinical laboratory's normal range used for this study is a grade 1 event per Division of AIDS (DAIDS) Toxicity Table and is allowed for eligibility

ULN = upper limit of normal LLN = lower limit of normal WNL = within normal limits

Exclusion Criteria

  • Known allergy or sensitivity to components of VOR and its analog or to components in the HXTC product.
  • Women without written documentation of menopause (absence of a period for ≥ one year and FSH level indicating menopause), hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy, non-surgical permanent sterilization, or bilateral tubal ligation.
  • Untreated syphilis infection (defined as a positive rapid plasma reagin (RPR) without clear documentation of treatment).

Note: In cases of untreated syphilis, participant may re-screen following documentation of adequate treatment of syphilis

  • All male participants expecting to father children within the projected duration of the study.
  • Receipt of compounds with Histone Deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor-like activity, such as valproic acid within 30 days prior to screening.
  • Use of any investigational antiretroviral agents within 30 days prior to screening.
  • If the study PI (or designee) is unable to construct a fully active alternative cART regimen based on previous resistance testing and/or treatment history.
  • Use of the following medications that carry risk of torsade des pointes: amiodarone, arsenic trioxide, astemizole, bepridil, chloroquine, chlorpromazine, cisapride, clarithromycin, disopyramide, dofetilide, domperidone, droperidol, erythromycin, halofantrine, haloperidol, ibutilide, levomethadyl, mesoridazine, methadone, pentamidine, pimozide, probucol, procainamide, quinidine, sotalol, sparfloxacin, terfenadine, thioridazine.
  • Use of any of the following within 90 days prior to screening: immunomodulatory, cytokine, or growth stimulating factors such as systemic corticosteroids, cyclosporine, methotrexate, azathioprine, anti-CD25 antibody, interferon (IFN), interleukin-2 (IL-2), coumadin, warfarin, or other Coumadin derivative anticoagulants.
  • Prior use of any HIV immunotherapy or HIV vaccine within 6 months prior to Screening, except for prior HXTC infusions.
  • Received any infusion blood product, immune globulin, or hematopoietic growth factors within 90 days prior to study screening.
  • Pregnancy or breast-feeding.
  • History or other clinical evidence of severe illness, malignancy, immunodeficiency other than HIV, or any other condition that would make the participant unsuitable for the study in the opinion of the investigator (or designee).
  • Use of topical steroids over a total area exceeding 15 cm-2 within 30 days prior to Screening.
  • Treatment for an active AIDS-defining opportunistic infection within 90 days prior to Screening.
  • Any active malignancy that may require chemotherapy or radiation therapy.
  • Compulsorily detained (involuntarily incarcerated) for treatment of either a psychiatric illness or a physical illness, e.g., infectious disease. Prisoner recruitment and participation is not permitted.
  • Known psychiatric or substance abuse disorders that would interfere with participant's ability to fully cooperate with the requirements of the trial as assessed by the study investigator (or designee).
  • History
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03212989). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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