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Phase 2 Completed N=44 Treatment

Ph II Study of Pembrolizumab & Eribulin in Patients With HR+/HER2- MBC Previously Treated With Anthracyclines & Taxanes

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03222856 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
44
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Feb 2025
Primary outcomePrimary: Efficacy of Pembrolizumab in Combination With Eribulin. — 25 Participants

Summary

This a multicenter, open-label, phase II clinical trial to assess the efficacy of pembrolizumab in combination with eribulin in female patients older than 18 years old with hormone receptor-(HR)positive/HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer (MBC) previously treated with at least one, but not more than two, prior chemotherapeutic regimens for treatment of locally recurrent and/or metastatic disease. Prior therapy must have included an anthracycline and a taxane and prior anti-hormonal therapy is mandatory. The number of patients to be included is 44 patients at 11 sites. All eligible patients will be treated with MK3475 (pembrolizumab) 200 mg on day 1 of each 21-day cycle and eribulin 1.23 mg/m2 (equivalent to eribulin mesylate at 1.4 mg/m2) on days 1 and 8 of every 21-day cycle.

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Efficacy of Pembrolizumab in Combination With Eribulin.
25
SECONDARY
The CBR in Subjects With Programmed Death Ligand-1 (PD-L1) Positive Tumors.
9
SECONDARY
The Progression-free Survival (PFS)
6.03
SECONDARY
The PFS in Subjects With PD-L1 Positive Tumors.
5.27
SECONDARY
Overall Survival (OS)
14.23
SECONDARY
The OS in Subjects With PD-L1 Positive Tumors.
13.6
SECONDARY
Overall Response Rate (ORR) Based on RECIST v1.1
18
SECONDARY
Overall Response Rate (ORR) in Participants With PD-L1 Positive Tumors Based on RECIST v1.1
8
SECONDARY
The Duration of Response (DoR)
6.23
SECONDARY
The DoR in Subjects With PD-L1 Positive Tumors.
5.23
SECONDARY
Number of AEs Per CTCAE Grade (Safety and Tolerability of Pembrolizumab in Combination With Eribulin)
424; 192; 50; 5

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Written informed consent prior to beginning specific protocol procedures.
  • Female patients ≥18 years of age.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status must be 0 or 1 which the Investigator believes is stable at the time of screening.
  • Life expectancy ≥ 12 weeks.
  • Patients have a histologically and/or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of breast cancer.
  • Patients have radiologic evidence of inoperable locally recurrent or MBC.
  • Patients have HER2-negative breast cancer (based on most recently analyzed biopsy) defined as a negative in situ hybridization (ISH) test or an immunohistochemistry (IHC) status of 0, 1+, or 2+ (if IHC 2+, a negative ISH test is required) by local laboratory testing.
  • Patients have HR-positive breast cancer defined as estrogen receptor (ER) and/or progesterone receptor (PR) with >1% of tumor cells positive for ER and/or PR by IHC irrespective of staining intensity.
  • Available tumor tissue for PD-L1 biomarker analysis from a newly obtained core or excisional biopsy since last progression of a metastatic tumor lesion not previously irradiated.

Note: Subjects for whom tumor biopsies cannot be obtained (e.g., inaccessible tumor or subject safety concern) may submit an archived metastatic tumor specimen only upon agreement from the Sponsor.

  • Patients have measurable disease based on Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria version 1.1 as assessed by site Investigator and local radiology review.
  • Patients have received at least one, but not more than two, prior chemotherapeutic regimens for locally recurrent and/or metastatic disease. Prior therapy must have included an anthracycline and a taxane in any combination or order and either in the early or metastatic disease setting unless contraindicated for a given patient. Prior anti-hormonal therapy is mandatory.
  • Patients have adequate bone marrow and organ function as defined by the following laboratory values:
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 10^9/L.
  • Platelets ≥ 100 x 10^9/L.
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL.
  • Potassium, calcium (corrected for serum albumin), and magnesium within normal limits for the institution.
  • Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN).
  • Alanine aminotransferase (AST) and aspartate aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 x ULN (or ≤ 5.0 x ULN if liver metastases are present).
  • Total serum bilirubin within normal range (or ≤ 1.5 x ULN if liver metastases are present). Patients with known Gilbert disease who have serum bilirubin ≤ 3 x ULN may be enrolled.
  • Patients must be accessible for treatment and follow-up.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Patients have received previous treatment with eribulin and an/or anti-PD1 or anti-PD-L1 agents.
  • Patients have a known hypersensitivity to any of the excipients of MK3475 (pembrolizumab) or eribulin.
  • Patients who have received chemotherapy, targeted small molecule therapy, or radiotherapy within two weeks of first dose of study treatment.
  • Patients who have received monoclonal antibodies for direct antineoplastic treatment or an investigational agent/device within four weeks of first dose of study treatment.
  • Patients have known active central nervous system (CNS) metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis.

Note: Known brain metastases are considered active, if any of the following criteria is applicable:

  • Brain imaging during screening demonstrates progression of existing metastases and/or appearance of new lesions compared to brain imaging performed at least four weeks earlier.
  • Neurological symptoms attributed to brain metastases have not returned to baseline.
  • Steroids were used for brain metastases within 28 days of first dose of study treatment.
  • Patients have peripheral neuropathy grade 2 or more.
  • Patients have a concurrent malignancy or malignancy within five years of study enrollment (with the exception of adequately treated, basal or squamous cell skin carcinoma or curatively res
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03222856). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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