N/A
Completed N=23
MBSR During AI Therapy for Breast Cancer
Breast Cancer · Cognitive Symptom
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03253627 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
23
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
May 2022
Primary outcomePrimary: Functional Neural Activation Parameter Estimate — -1.2; -1.8; -0.8; -0.7 beta weights — p=0.460
Summary
This study will use non-invasive neuroimaging (i.e., MRI) to examine whether Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) improves neural markers of cognitive function for postmenopausal women taking aromatase inhibitor (AI) therapy for breast cancer. The pilot randomized controlled trial will obtain preliminary efficacy of MBSR versus Health Enhancement Program (HEP) active control to improve neural markers of cognitive function. The final sample will include 32 postmenopausal women with breast cancer. MBSR and HEP groups will meet for a matched schedule of 8 weekly 2.5-hour sessions and a one-day weekend retreat. Specimen and data collection will be done at three time points: pre-randomization (i.e., within three weeks before beginning the intervention), within three weeks after completion of the intervention, and approximately three months (+/- three weeks) post intervention. Change scores for neuroimaging parameter estimates will be correlated with change scores for measures of cognitive function and affect. Differential expression of genes will be correlated with neuroimaging parameter estimates.
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Functional Neural Activation Parameter Estimate |
-1.2; -1.8; -0.8; -0.7 | 0.460 |
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Female
- 51 years)
- Diagnosed with DCIS (stage 0) or stage I, II, or III breast cancer
- Post lumpectomy or mastectomy and any re-excisions
- Post neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy, if prescribed
- Taking aromatase inhibitor (AI) therapy OR AI therapy scheduled to begin before planned post-intervention assessment visit
Exclusion Criteria
- Stage IV (metastatic) breast cancer
- Diagnosis of a major psychiatric disorder (e.g., bipolar I disorder, schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder)
- Suicide attempt within the last 10 years
- Hospitalization or residential treatment for psychiatric illness, eating disorder, or substance abuse within the last 2 years
- History of neurological disease (e.g., Parkinson's disease, dementia)
- History of head trauma
- Claustrophobia
- Unable to lie on the back
- Ever been told not to get an MRI
- MRI-incompatible metal implant*
- If a potential participant reports implanted metal objects, which might be affected by MRI magnets, the study personnel and MRI technologist will screen over the phone or in person to determine whether the potential participant would be safe during the MRI scan. A current list of implants compatible with MRI will be consulted (http://www.mrisafety.com/TMDL\_list.php).
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03253627). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.