N/A
N=49
Bifocal & Atropine in Myopia (BAM) Study
Refractive Errors
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT03312257 ↗Enrolled (actual)
49
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Dec 2022
Primary outcome: Primary: Refractive Error Progression — -3.50 Diopter — p=0.70
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- N/A
- Interventions
- Multifocal D +2.50 add & 0.01% atropine (Combination_product)
- Age
- Pediatric · 7+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Jenny Jones
- Primary completion
- Jun 2020
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Refractive Error Progression |
-3.50 | 0.70 |
| SECONDARY Axial Length Progression |
22 | 0.054 |
Summary
This study will test whether the combined treatment of 0.01% atropine and soft bifocal contact lens wear produces slower myopia progression and axial elongation compared to soft bifocal contact lenses alone in children ages 7 to 11 years old.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- 7 to 11 years, inclusive, at baseline examination
- -0.75 to -5.00 D, inclusive, spherical component, cycloplegic autorefraction
- ≤1.00 DC, cycloplegic autorefraction
- ≤ 2.00 D difference between the sphere components of the two eyes (anisometropia), cycloplegic autorefraction
- 0.1 logMAR or better best-corrected visual acuity in each eye
- 0.1 logMAR or better visual acuity OU distance and near with a +2.50 D add contact lens
- +2.50 D add lens provides adequate fit with respect to movement and centration
- Finish at least 71% of 0.01% atropine during the run-in period
Exclusion Criteria
- Eye disease or binocular vision problems (e.g., strabismus, amblyopia, oculomotor nerve palsies, corneal disease, etc.)
- Previous intraocular or corneal surgery
- Systemic disease that may affect vision, vision development, or contact lens wear (eg, diabetes, Down syndrome, etc.)
- Previous gas permeable, soft bifocal, or orthokeratology contact lens wear or bifocal/PAL spectacle wear (longer than 1 month of wear)
- Previous or current participation in myopia control studies
- Chronic use of medications that may affect immunity, such as oral or ophthalmic corticosteroids for ocular or systemic diseases
- Issues that may interfere with the ability to participate over the next 3 years
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03312257). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.