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Phase 4 N=182 Randomized Triple-blind Prevention

Immunogenicity of Hepatitis B Vaccination in HIV-infected Adults

Hepatitis B Vaccine

Enrolled (actual)
182
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Jan 2021
Primary outcome: Primary: Number and Percentage of Participants With Anti-HBs Seroconversion at Month 7 — 75; 69 Participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Interventions
60 µg dose hepatitis B vaccine (Biological); 20 µg dose hepatitis B vaccine (Biological)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Suping Wang
Primary completion
Jul 2015

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Number and Percentage of Participants With Anti-HBs Seroconversion at Month 7
75; 69
SECONDARY
Anti-HBs Concentration at Month 7
623.3; 469.4
SECONDARY
Number and Percentage of Participants With Anti-HBs Seroconversion at Month 12
55; 50
SECONDARY
Anti-HBs Concentration at Month 12
290.4; 264.4
SECONDARY
Occurrence of Adverse Events After Vaccination
1; 1; 2; 1
SECONDARY
Occurrence of Adverse Events After Vaccination
1; 1; 2; 1
SECONDARY
Serious Adverse Events (SAE) Occurred During 42 Month
0; 0

Summary

Uptake, adherence, and completion of vaccination among HIV-infected adults were low, and their immune function and immune response to hepatitis B vaccination were also suboptimal, indicating that the current practice of hepatitis B vaccination can't protect HIV-infected adults from HBV infection. And the persistence of immunity induced by hepatitis B vaccination remains a challenge. This is a randomized, open-label trial, conducted among HIV-infected adults with drug rehabilitation. This study will compare the immunogenicity, immune persistence, and safety of three intramuscular 20µg and 60µg recombinant hepatitis B vaccines at months 0, 1, and 6 among HIV-infected adults.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • HIV-infected
  • Aged between 18 and 70 years
  • Serologically negative for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and hepatitis B surface antibody (anti-HBs) at enrollment
  • Willing to adhere to the study protocol

Exclusion Criteria

  • Being pregnant
  • Acute cytolysis in the last three months before enrollment
  • Any vaccination before or during the month preceding enrollment
  • Any Intolerance or allergy to any component of the vaccine
  • Ongoing opportunistic infection
  • Hematological disorder
  • Cancer
  • Unexplained fever the week before enrollment
  • Immunosuppressive or immunomodulating treatment in the last six months
  • Liver disease
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03316807). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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