Mode
Text Size
Log in / Sign up
Phase 3 Completed N=129 Randomized Quadruple-blind Treatment

Phase 3 Study of DCC-2618 vs Placebo in Advanced GIST Patients Who Have Been Treated With Prior Anticancer Therapies

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03353753 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
129
Serious AEs
35.2%
Results posted
Apr 2021
Primary outcomePrimary: Progression-Free Survival (PFS) — 27.6; 4.1 Weeks — p=<0.0001
◆ Published Evidence
Highly cited
406citations · ~68 / year
Ripretinib in patients with advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumours (INVICTUS): a double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial.
The Lancet. Oncology · 2020 · Open access · Likely link

Summary

This is a 2-arm, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, international, multicenter study comparing the efficacy of ripretinib (DCC-2618) to placebo in patients who have received treatment with prior anticancer therapies. Prior anticancer therapies must include imatinib, sunitinib, and regorafenib (3 prior therapies). Approximately 120 patients were randomized in a 2:1 ratio to ripretinib 150 mg QD or placebo

Linked Publications (3)

  • Ripretinib in patients with advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumours (INVICTUS): a double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial.
    The Lancet. Oncology · 2020 · 406 citations · Open access · Likely link
  • Patient-reported outcomes in individuals with advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumor treated with ripretinib in the fourth-line setting: analysis from the phase 3 INVICTUS trial.
    BMC cancer · 2022 · 9 citations · Open access · Likely link
  • Ripretinib for advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumor: Plain language summary of the INVICTUS study.
    Future oncology (London, England) · 2021 · 3 citations · Open access · Likely link

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
27.6; 4.1 <0.0001 sig
SECONDARY
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
9.4; 0 0.0504
SECONDARY
Time to Tumor Progression (TTP) Based on Independent Radiologic Review
28; 4.1
SECONDARY
Overall Survival (OS)
65.6; 28.6 0.0004 sig
SECONDARY
Quality of Life & Disease-Related Symptoms - European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire for Cancer 30-Item - Role Functioning
3.5; -17.1 0.001 sig
SECONDARY
Quality of Life & Disease-Related Symptoms - Physical Functioning
1.6; -8.9 0.004 sig
SECONDARY
Quality of Life & Disease-Related Symptoms - EuroQol Visual Analogue Scale
3.7; -8.9 0.004 sig

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Histologic diagnosis of GIST
  • Patients must have progressed on imatinib, sunitinib, and regorafenib or have documented intolerance to any of these treatments.
  • ECOG PS of 0 to 2 at screening.
  • Able to provide an archival tumor tissue sample if no anticancer therapy was administered since the sample was collected; otherwise, a fresh tumor tissue sample is required prior to the first dose of study drug.
  • Female patients of childbearing potential must have a negative serum beta-human chorionic gonadotrophin (β-hCG) pregnancy test at screening and negative urine pregnancy test at Cycle 1 Day 1 prior to the first dose of study drug.
  • Patients of reproductive potential must agree to follow the contraception requirements.
  • The patient is capable of understanding and complying with the protocol and has signed the informed consent document. A signed informed consent form must be obtained before any study-specific procedures are performed.
  • At least 1 measurable lesion according to modified RECIST Version 1.1 (non-nodal lesions must be ≥1.0 cm in the long axis or ≥double the slide thickness in the long axis) within 21 days prior to the first dose of study drug.
  • Adequate organ function and bone marrow reserve as indicated by the following laboratory assessments performed at screening.
  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥1000/uL
  • Hemoglobin ≥8 g/dL
  • Platelet count ≥75,000/uL
  • Total bilirubin ≤1.5 x the upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Aspartate transaminase or alanine transaminase ≤3 x ULN (≤5x ULN in the presence of hepatic metastases)
  • Serum creatinine ≤1.5 x ULN or creatinine clearance ≥50 mL/min based on either urine collection or Cockcroft Gault estimation.
  • Prothrombin time (PT) or international normalized ratio (INR) or partial thromboplastin time ≤1.5 x ULN. Patients on a stable, maintenance regimen of anticoagulant therapy for at least 30 days prior to study drug administration may have PT/INR measurements >1.5 x ULN if, in the opinion of the Investigator, the patient is suitable for the study. An adequate rationale must be provided to the Sponsor prior to randomization.
  • Resolution of all toxicities from prior therapy to ≤Grade 1 (or baseline) within 1 week prior to the first dose of study drug (excluding alopecia and ≤Grade 3 clinically asymptomatic lipase, amylase, and creatine phosphokinase laboratory abnormalities).

Exclusion Criteria

  • Treatment with anticancer therapy, including investigational therapy, or investigational procedures within 14 days or 5 x the half-life (whichever is longer) prior to the first dose of study drug. For prior biological therapies, eg, monoclonal antibodies with a half-life longer than 3 days, the interval must be at least 28 days prior to the first dose of study drug.
  • Prior treatment with DCC-2618
  • Prior or concurrent malignancy whose natural history or treatment have the potential to interfere with the safety or efficacy assessment of DCC-2618. Patients receiving adjuvant cancer treatment are not eligible if those medications are potentially active against GIST or excluded per protocol.
  • Patient has known active central nervous system metastases.
  • New York Heart Association class II - IV heart disease, active ischemia or any other uncontrolled cardiac condition such as angina pectoris, clinically significant cardiac arrhythmia requiring therapy, uncontrolled hypertension or congestive heart failure.
  • Arterial thrombotic or embolic events such as cerebrovascular accident (including ischemic attacks) or hemoptysis within 6 months before the first dose of study drug.
  • Venous thrombotic events (eg, deep vein thrombosis) or pulmonary arterial events (eg, pulmonary embolism) within 3 months before the first dose of study drug. Patients with venous thrombotic events ≥3 months before the first dose of study drug on stable anticoagulation therapy are eligible.
  • 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) demonstrating QT interval corrected by Fridericia's
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03353753) and the linked publication. Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

Back to search