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Phase 4 N=1,209 Randomized Prevention

Comparison of the Efficacy and Safety of Sirolimus Versus Everolimus Versus Mycophenolate in Kidney Transplantation

Kidney Transplant Infection

Enrolled (actual)
1,209
Serious AEs
60.5%
Results posted
Apr 2023
Primary outcome: Primary: Incidence of Cytomegalovirus Infection or Disease — 9; 7; 39 Participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Interventions
Sirolimus (Drug); Everolimus (Drug); Mycophenolic acid (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Hospital do Rim e Hipertensão
Primary completion
Mar 2021

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Incidence of Cytomegalovirus Infection or Disease
9; 7; 39

Summary

This study was designed to compare 3 immunosuppression regimens: sirolimus and tacrolimus versus everolimus and tacrolimus versus mycophenolate and tacrolimus. The primary outcome is the incidence of cytomegalovirus infection / disease, a relevant medical need in the absence of pharmacological prophylaxis.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Recipients, adults of the first living or deceased donor kidney transplant;
  • Patients who agreed to participate in the study and signed the informed consent form

Exclusion Criteria

  • Receptors with a medical history of nephrotic syndrome or focal and segmental glomerulosclerosis confirmed as the etiology of end-stage renal disease;
  • Receptors with poor understanding about chronic kidney disease and its treatment alternatives;
  • Receptors with early history of non compliance to treatment with immunosuppressive drugs;
  • Retransplantation;
  • Multi-organ recipients;
  • Recipients with BMI> 30 kg / m2;
  • KDPI> 80%;
  • Cold ischemia time greater than 24 hours;
  • Receptors with a percentage of anti-HLA antibodies above 50%, either class I or Class II;
  • Women of childbearing potential who do not undertake contraceptive methods (condoms or oral contraceptives).
  • Patients receiving immunosuppressive therapy prior to transplantation, except low dose of prednisone;
  • Patients with severe uncontrolled dyslipidemia;
  • Patients who have a known contraindication for administration of any of the immunosuppressive drugs provided for in this study;
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03468478). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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