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Phase 4 Completed N=732 Randomized Double-blind Treatment

A Randomized Study, Comparing Fluticasone Furoate/Umeclidinium/Vilanterol (FF/UMEC /VI) Single Inhaler Triple Therapy, Versus Multiple Inhaler Therapy (Budesonide/Formoterol Plus Tiotropium) in Subjects With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03478696 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
732
Serious AEs
4.9%
Results posted
Feb 2020
Primary outcomePrimary: Weighted Mean Change From Baseline in Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Over 0-24 Hours at Week 12 for Modified Per Protocol (mPP) Population — 0.039; 0.029 Liters
◆ Published Evidence
Established
41citations · ~7 / year
Once-daily single-inhaler versus twice-daily multiple-inhaler triple therapy in patients with COPD: lung function and health status results from two replicate randomized controlled trials.
Respiratory research · 2020 · Open access · Likely link

Summary

The primary purpose of this study is to evaluate lung function and health related quality of life (HRQoL) after 84 days of treatment with a single inhaler triple therapy combination of FF/UMEC /VI [100/62.5/25 microgram (mcg)] once daily via ELLIPTA® compared with a multiple inhaler combination therapy of Symbicort Metered Dose Inhaler (MDI) (budesonide/formoterol 320/9 mcg) twice daily plus Spiriva HandiHaler (tiotropium 18 mcg) once daily. The study will inform healthcare providers that subjects can be effectively and safely switched to FF/UMEC /VI single inhaler therapy from a multiple inhaler triple therapy regimen of Symbicort MDI and Spiriva Handihaler. Eligible subjects will enter a 4-week run-in period during which they will be administered budesonide/formoterol (320/9 mcg) twice daily plus tiotropium (18 mcg) once daily plus placebo via ELLIPTA. Following the run-in period, subjects will be randomized to receive one of the following study treatments for 84 days: 1) FF/UMEC /VI 100/62.5/25 mcg via ELLIPTA once daily in the morning plus two inhalations of placebo to match budesonide/formoterol via MDI, twice daily plus placebo to match tiotropium via HandiHaler once daily in the morning or 2) Budesonide/formoterol 320/9 mcg via MDI, twice daily plus tiotropium 18 mcg via HandiHaler once daily in the morning plus placebo via ELLIPTA once daily in the morning. Subjects will then enter a one week follow-up period. The total duration for a subject in the study will be approximately 17 weeks. ELLIPTA is a registered trademark of the GlaxoSmithKline group of companies.

Linked Publications

  • Once-daily single-inhaler versus twice-daily multiple-inhaler triple therapy in patients with COPD: lung function and health status results from two replicate randomized controlled trials.
    Respiratory research · 2020 · 41 citations · Open access · Likely link

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Weighted Mean Change From Baseline in Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Over 0-24 Hours at Week 12 for Modified Per Protocol (mPP) Population
0.039; 0.029
PRIMARY
Weighted Mean Change From Baseline in FEV1 Over 0-24 Hours at Week 12 for ITT Population
0.040; 0.023 0.244
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in Trough FEV1 on Day 2, Day 28, Day 84 and Day 85
0.015; -0.010; 0.044; -0.019; 0.024; -0.030 0.037 sig
SECONDARY
Weighted Mean Change From Baseline in FEV1 Over 0-24 Hours on Day 1
0.045; 0.041 0.702

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Subjects must be capable of giving signed informed consent prior to study start.
  • Only outpatient subjects will be included
  • Subjects (male or female) must be 40 years of age or older at Screening (Visit 1). A female subject is eligible to participate if she is not pregnant, not breastfeeding, and at least one of the following conditions applies: Not a woman of childbearing potential (WOCBP) or a WOCBP who agrees to follow the contraceptive guidance during the treatment period and until safety follow-up contact after the last dose of study treatment
  • An established clinical history of COPD in accordance with the definition by the American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society
  • Current or former cigarette smokers with a history of cigarette smoking of >=10 pack-years at Screening (Visit 1) [number of pack years = (number of cigarettes per day / 20) x number of years smoked (e.g., 20 cigarettes per day for 10 years, or 10 cigarettes per day for 20 years)]. Previous smokers are defined as those who have stopped smoking for at least 6 months prior to Visit 1.
  • Subjects with a score of >=10 on the COPD Assessment Test (CAT) at Screening (Visit 1)
  • Subjects must demonstrate a post-bronchodilator FEV1 =2 moderate exacerbations or one severe (hospitalized) exacerbation in the previous 12 months. Subjects must also have a measured post albuterol/salbutamol FEV1/forced vital capacity (FVC) ratio of 2 times Upper Limit of Normal (ULN); and bilirubin >1.5 times ULN (isolated bilirubin >1.5 times ULN is acceptable if bilirubin is fractionated and direct bilirubin 120 beats per minute (BPM); ii) Sustained and non-sustained Ventricular tachycardia (VT); iii). Second degree heart block Mobitz type II and third degree heart block (unless pacemaker or defibrillator had been inserted); iv) QT interval corrected for heart rate by Fridericia's formula (QTcF) >=500 milliseconds (msec) in subjects with QRS =530 msec in subjects with QRS >=120 msec.
  • A history of allergy or hypersensitivity to any corticosteroid, anticholinergic/muscarinic receptor antagonist, beta2-agonist, lactose/milk protein or magnesium stearate or a medical condition such as narrow-angle glaucoma, prostatic hypertrophy or bladder neck obstruction that, in the opinion of the Investigator, contraindicates study participation.
  • Subjects with carcinoma that has not been in complete remission for at least 3 years. Subjects who have had carcinoma in situ of the cervix, squamous cell carcinoma and basal cell carcinoma of the skin would not be excluded based on the 3 year waiting period if the subject has been considered cured by treatment.
  • Use of long-term oxygen therapy (LTOT) described as resting oxygen therapy >3 liters per minute (L/min) at screening (Oxygen use <=3 L/min flow is not exclusionary)
  • Subjects who are medically unable to withhold their albuterol/salbutamol for the 4-hour period required prior to spirometry testing at each study visit
  • Subjects who have participated in the acute phase of a Pulmonary Rehabilitation Programme within 4 weeks prior to screening or subjects who plan to enter the acute phase of a Pulmonary Rehabilitation Program during the study. Subjects who are in the maintenance phase of a Pulmonary Rehabilitation Program are not excluded.
  • Subjects with a known or suspected history of alcohol or drug abuse within the last 2 years
  • Subjects at risk of non-compliance, or unable to comply with the study procedures. Any infirmity, disability, or geographic location that would limit compliance for scheduled visits
  • Subjects with a history of psychiatric disease, intellectual deficiency, poor motivation or other conditions that will limit the validity of informed consent to participate in the study
  • Study Investigators, sub-Investigators, coordinators, employees of a participating Investigator or study site, or immediate family members of the aforementioned that is involved with this study
  • In the opinion of the
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03478696) and the linked publication. Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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