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Phase 2 N=6 Treatment

Atezolizumab + Stereotactic Radiation in Triple-negative Breast Cancer and Brain Metastasis

Breast Cancer

Enrolled (actual)
6
Serious AEs
33.3%
Results posted
Dec 2023
Primary outcome: Primary: Progression-Free Survival — 5.8 weeks

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Interventions
Atezolizumab (Drug); Stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) (Procedure)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
Female
Sponsor
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Primary completion
Nov 2019

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Progression-Free Survival
5.8
SECONDARY
Extracranial Objective Response Rate
SECONDARY
Overall Survival
42.4

Summary

This research study is studying the combination of a drug called atezolizumab and a radiation procedure called stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) as a possible treatment for triple-negative breast cancer that has spread to the brain. The interventions involved in this study are: * Atezolizumab * Stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS)

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Participants must have histologically or cytologically confirmed Stage IV invasive breast cancer. Participants without pathologic or cytologic confirmation of metastatic disease should have unequivocal evidence of metastasis from physical examination or radiologic evaluation.
  • Either the primary tumor and/or metastatic tumor must be triple-negative as defined below:
  • Hormone receptor status: the invasive tumor must be ER- and PR-negative, or staining present in 2.5mg/dL
  • serum creatinine ≤1.5mg/dL or calculated GFR ≥60 mL/min
  • Female subjects of childbearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test within 8 days of initiating protocol therapy.
  • For women of childbearing potential: agreement to remain abstinent (refrain from heterosexual intercourse) or use contraceptive methods that result in a failure rate of 2mg/day or bioequivalent within 7 days of initiating therapy.
  • Patients unable to undergo gadolinium contrast-enhanced MRI or receive IV contrast for any reason (e.g., due to pacemaker, ferromagnetic implants, claustrophobia, extreme obesity, hypersensitity).
  • Participants who are receiving any other investigational agents.
  • Previous treatment with any anti-PD-1, PD-L1, or PD-L2 agent.
  • Subjects with a history of hypersensitivity to compounds of similar biologic composition to atezolizumab or any constituent of the product
  • The participant has an uncontrolled intercurrent illness, including, but not limited to uncontrolled hypertension, unstable angina pectoris, uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia, congestive heart failure-New York Heart Association Class III or IV, active ischemic heart disease, myocardial infarction within the previous six months, uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, gastric or duodenal ulceration diagnosed within the previous 6 months, severe malnutrition or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  • Participant has a medical condition that requires chronic systemic steroid therapy or on any other form of immunosuppressive medication. For example, patients with autoimmune disease that requires systemic steroids or immunosuppression agents should be excluded. Replacement therapy (eg., thyroxine, insulin, or physiologic corticosteroid replacement therapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency, etc.) is not considered a form of systemic treatment.
  • Has evidence of active, noninfectious pneumonitis that requires treatment with steroids.
  • Has a history of interstitial lung disease.
  • The participant is known to be positive for the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), HepBsAg, or HCV RNA. HIV-positive participants on combination antiretroviral therapy are ineligible because of the potential for pharmacokinetic interactions with atezolizumab.
  • Individuals with a history of different malignancy are ineligible except for the following circumstances. Individuals with a history of other malignancies are eligible if they have been disease-free for at least 3 years or are deemed by the principal investigator to be at low risk for recurrence of that malignancy.
  • Has received a live vaccine within 28 days of planned start of study therapy.
  • The participant is pregnant or breast-feeding.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03483012). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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