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Phase 2 N=445 Randomized Quadruple-blind Prevention

Trial of a Chikungunya Vaccine, PXVX0317 CHIKV-VLP, in Healthy Adults

Chikungunya Virus Infection

Enrolled (actual)
445
Serious AEs
2.0%
Results posted
Nov 2021
Primary outcome: Primary: Anti-CHIKV Neutralizing Antibody Geometric Mean Titer 28 Days After the Last Injection for Groups 2-8. — 2057.0; 1116.2; 1465.3; 2023.8 titer — p=0.0015

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Interventions
CHIKV VLP/unadjuvanted (Biological); CHIKV VLP/adjuvanted (Biological); Placebo (Biological)
Age
Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Bavarian Nordic
Primary completion
Sep 2020

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Anti-CHIKV Neutralizing Antibody Geometric Mean Titer 28 Days After the Last Injection for Groups 2-8.
2057.0; 1116.2; 1465.3; 2023.8; 920.1; 1206.9 0.0015 sig
SECONDARY
Kinetics of Anti-chikungunya Virus (CHIKV) Neutralizing Antibody Geometric Mean Titer for Groups 2-8.
70.6; 34.3; 72.6; 117.6; 8.4; 7.5
SECONDARY
Differences in Persistence of Neutralizing Antibody Geometric Mean Titer for Groups 2-8.
345.1; 209.0; 358.4; 486.6; 253.4; 303
SECONDARY
Boosting of Vaccine-induced Neutralizing Antibody Geometric Mean Titer by a Booster Dose of PXVX0317 for Group 4 Only.
223.6; 12325.8; 5874.2
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With an Anti-CHIKV Neutralizing Antibody Titer Exceeding the Following Cutoff Values: ≥15, 40, 160, 640, and 4-fold Rise Over Baseline.
47; 44; 44; 45; 48; 48

Summary

The goal of this Phase 2 trial is to evaluate the immune response to and safety profile of various doses/formulations/and schedules of administration of PXVX0317 in healthy adults. Primary Objective: To assess the immune response to the vaccine Secondary Objectives: To assess the kinetics of the immune response to different doses/formulations/schedules To assess the persistence of immune responses to different doses/formulations/schedules To assess the effect of a booster dose of the vaccine Safety Objective: To assess local and systemic reactions to the vaccine and to describe the safety profile of the vaccine

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Male or female
  • Age 18 to 45 years old (inclusive)
  • Using an acceptable method of contraception (if female of childbearing potential).
  • Able and willing to provide informed consent for study participation.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Current acute febrile illness.
  • Clinically significant cardiac, respiratory, or rheumatologic disease, in the opinion of the Investigator.
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding.
  • Laboratory evidence of infection with Hepatitis B/C or HIV.
  • History of chikungunya virus infection.
  • Travel to a World Health Organization-designated chikungunya-endemic region within 30 days prior to Day 1.
  • History of allergic reaction to any component of CHIKV-VLP vaccine, Diluent, or Alhydrogel®.
  • Inability to discontinue systemic immunomodulatory or immunosuppressive medications 30 days prior to Day 1.
  • Received or plans to receive any licensed vaccine from 30 days prior to Day 1 through Day 57.
  • Received or plans to receive an investigational agent from 30 days prior to Day 1 through the duration of study participation.
  • Any other condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, creates an unacceptable risk to the subject.
  • Any other condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, may interfere with the conduct of the study or the validity of the data.
  • Any other condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, creates an unacceptable safety risk for apheresis (Group 9 & 10 only).
  • Restricted venous access that would prevent the collection of PBMCs, plasma, and lymphocytes necessary for participation (Group 9 & 10 only).
  • Weight < 110 pounds (Group 9 & 10 only)
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03483961). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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