Phase 2
N=41
BTK Inhibitor BGB-3111 in Chinese Participants With Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma (Non-GCB) and Indolent Lymphoma (FL and MZL)
Marginal Zone Lymphoma · Follicular Lymphoma · Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT03520920 ↗Enrolled (actual)
41
Serious AEs
26.8%
Results posted
Oct 2021
Primary outcome: Primary: Overall Response Rate (ORR) As Measured By The Investigator — 35; 56.3; 60.0 Percentage of Participants
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- Zanubrutinib (Drug); Rituximab (Drug)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- BeiGene
- Primary completion
- Aug 2020
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Overall Response Rate (ORR) As Measured By The Investigator |
35; 56.3; 60.0 | — |
| SECONDARY Duration Of Response (DOR) As Determined By Investigator |
8.79; NA; 22.18 | — |
| SECONDARY DOR: Event-free Rate |
50.0; 88.9; 100.0; 50.0; 77.8; 66.7 | — |
| SECONDARY Progression-free Survival (PFS) As Determined By Investigator |
3.38; 11.10; 24.87 | — |
| SECONDARY PFS: Event-free Rate |
17.4; 73.3; 100.0; 17.4; 66.7; 100.0 | — |
| SECONDARY Overall Survival (OS) |
11.20; NA; NA | — |
| SECONDARY OS: Survival Rate |
72.7; 93.3; 100.0; 55.9; 93.3; 100.0 | — |
| SECONDARY Time To Response (TTR) As Determined By The Investigator |
3.56; 6.15; 3.67 | — |
| SECONDARY Median TTR |
2.79; 5.49; 2.73 | — |
| SECONDARY Complete Response Rate As Determined By The Investigator |
10.0; 18.8; 0.0 | — |
| SECONDARY Number Of Participants Experiencing Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) And Serious TEAEs |
20; 16; 5; 7; 4; 0 | — |
Summary
This was a multicenter, open-label, phase 2 study to evaluate efficacy, safety, and tolerability of BGB-3111 (zanubrutinib) 160 milligrams (mg) twice daily (BID) in combination with rituximab in Chinese participants with relapsed/refractory (R/R) diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) (non-GCB [non-germinal center B-cell-like] subtype) and R/R indolent lymphoma (follicular lymphoma [FL] and marginal zone lymphoma [MZL]).
Eligibility Criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria
- ≥ Age 18 years at time of signing of informed consent.
- Measurable disease by computed tomography (CT) or positron emission tomography/CT or magnetic resonance imaging, defined as ≥1 nodal lesion that was >1.5 centimeters (cm) in the longest diameter, or ≥1 extra-nodal lesion (for example, hepatic nodules) that was >1 cm in the longest diameter.
- Availability of archival or fresh tumor tissue sample from an evaluable core or excisional biopsy.
- Participants meet the following criteria:
- Cohort 1: R/R non-GCB DLBCL i. Histologically confirmed non-GCB DLBCL per Hans criteria with non-transformed disease; additional methodologies for confirming non-GCB DLBCL may have been considered in consultation with the medical monitor. ii. Relapsed disease (disease progression after most recent therapy for DLBCL occurring more than 6 months after the completion of last therapy) or refractory disease (failure to achieve complete response [CR] or partial response [PR] to therapy for non-GCB DLBCL or disease progression within 6 months after completion of the most recent therapy for non-GCB DLBCL). iii. Must have received at least one standard anthracycline ± rituximab-based treatment (for example, rituximab plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin [or epirubicin, hydroxydaunorubicin, or similar], vincristine, and prednisone) or cyclophosphamide, vincristine, and prednisone +/- rituximab for DLBCL.
- Cohort 2: R/R FL or R/R MZL i. Histologically confirmed CD20+ FL (Grade 1, 2, or 3a) or MZL. ii. Relapsed disease (disease progression after most recent therapy for FL or MZL occurring more than 6 months after the completion of last therapy) or refractory disease (failure to achieve complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) to most recent therapy for FL or MZL, or disease progression within 6 months after completion of the most recent therapy for FL or MZL).
- Laboratory parameters as specified below:
- Hematologic: Platelet count ≥75 x 10^9/liter (L) independent of growth factor or transfusion within 7 days of study entry; absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1 x 10^9/L independent of growth factor within 7 days of study entry, hemoglobin >8 grams/deciliter within 7 days of study entry.
- Hepatic: Total bilirubin ≤ 2x upper limit of normal (ULN) unless documented Gilbert's syndrome; aspartate aminotransferase/serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase and alanine transaminase/serum glutamic-pyruvic transaminase ≤3x ULN.
- Renal: Creatinine clearance ≥30 milliliters/minute (as estimated by the Cockcroft-Gault equation based on ideal body weight or as measured by nuclear medicine scan or 24-hour urine collection).
- International normalized ratio and activated partial thromboplastin time ≤1.5x ULN. Participants with anti-phospholipid syndrome, acquired von Willebrand disease, factor inhibitors or on vitamin K antagonist may have been enrolled after discussion with the Medical Monitor.
- Left ventricular ejection fraction ≥50%.
- Life expectancy ≥6 months.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of 0, 1, or 2.
- Female participants of childbearing potential must have practiced highly effective methods of contraception initiated prior to first dose of study drug, for the duration of the study, and for ≥90 days after the last dose of zanubrutinib, or 12 months after the last dose of rituximab, whichever is longer.
- Male participants were eligible if vasectomized or if they agreed to the use of barrier contraception in combination with other methods above during the study treatment period and for ≥90 days after the last dose of zanubrutinib.
- Able to provide written informed consent and could understand and comply with the requirements of the study.
Key Exclusion Criteria
- Known central nervous system lymphoma or leukemia.
- Histological confirmed gastric mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue type MZL.
- Uncontrolled autoimmune hemolytic anemia or idiopathic thrombocytopenia purpura.
- C
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03520920). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.