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N/A Completed N=11 Treatment

Do Rocker Bottom Shoes and Ankle-Foot Orthoses Reduce Pain and Improve Mobility for Ankle Osteoarthritis Patients

Ankle Osteoarthritis · Healthy Ankles
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03524729 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
11
Serious AEs
4.0%
Results posted
Sep 2024
Primary outcomePrimary: Daily Step Count (# Steps) — 3453; 2399; 3453; 2745 steps

Summary

Ankle osteoarthritis (OA) is a painful, progressive condition that can severely limit physical activity and reduce quality of life. Rocker bottom (RB) shoes and ankle-foot orthoses (AFOs) are commonly used as non-surgical treatments for ankle OA. RB shoes have a curved sole in the toe to heel direction that may alleviate joint pain by reducing ankle range of motion (ROM). Similarly, AFOs may reduce joint motion by securing the foot and ankle within the ankle-foot orthosis (AFO) frame. This study aims to determine the ability of RB shoes and AFOs to improve mobility, by relieving pain and reducing joint ROM.

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Daily Step Count (# Steps)
3453; 2399; 3453; 2745; 933; 2043
SECONDARY
Ankle Joint Range of Motion (Degrees)
SECONDARY
Self-selected Walking Speed
SECONDARY
Qualitative Assessment of Patient Device Wearing
SECONDARY
Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Physical Function
50.9; 37.3; 37.9; 43.5; 50.9; 52
SECONDARY
Fast Walking Speed
SECONDARY
Timed-up-and-go
SECONDARY
Qualitative Assessment of Patient Satisfaction With the Device
SECONDARY
Qualitative Assessment of Device Preference
SECONDARY
Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Pain Interference
54; 56; 61; 61; 54; 52
SECONDARY
Foot and Ankle Ability Measure (FAAM)
71; 70; 45; 50; 72; 92
SECONDARY
Numeric Pain Rating Scale
3.5; 5; 5; 2; 3.5; 3

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

For osteoarthritis patients:

  • radiographic evidence of tibiotalar osteoarthritis
  • ambulatory

For healthy controls:

  • ambulatory
  • aged 18 or older

Exclusion Criteria

For osteoarthritis patients and healthy controls:

  • subtalar joint arthritis
  • plans for surgical treatment of ankle osteoarthritis within the next 4 months
  • surgical, neurological, metabolic, or lower limb musculoskeletal problem that would impair study measures
  • inability to walk unassisted during short, repeated walking trials
  • rheumatoid arthritis
  • inadequate cognitive or language function to consent or to participate
  • no phone number or stable mailing address
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03524729). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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