Phase 3
N=2,627
Immunogenicity and Safety of a Quadrivalent Meningococcal Conjugate Vaccine When Administered Concomitantly With Routine Pediatric Vaccines in Healthy Infants and Toddlers in the US
Healthy Volunteers (Meningococcal Infection)
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT03537508 ↗Enrolled (actual)
2,627
Serious AEs
5.3%
Results posted
Oct 2024
Primary outcome: Primary: Groups 1a and 2a: Percentage of Participants With Vaccine Seroresponse Measured by Serum Bactericidal Assay Using Human Complement (hSBA) at Day 30 Post 12-Month Vaccination — 79.4; 77.6; 97.0; 88.2 percentage of participants
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Interventions
- MenACYW conjugate vaccine (Biological); MenACYW-135 conjugate vaccine (Biological); DTaP-IPV//Hib vaccine (Biological); Pneumococcal 13-valent conjugate vaccine (Biological); Pentavalent rotavirus vaccine (Biological); Hepatitis B vaccine (Biological); Measles, mumps, rubella (MMR) vaccine (Biological); Varicella vaccine (Biological); Hepatitis A vaccine (Biological)
- Age
- Pediatric · 0+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company
- Primary completion
- Sep 2023
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Groups 1a and 2a: Percentage of Participants With Vaccine Seroresponse Measured by Serum Bactericidal Assay Using Human Complement (hSBA) at Day 30 Post 12-Month Vaccination |
79.4; 77.6; 97.0; 88.2; 96.4; 92.3 | — |
| PRIMARY Groups 1 and 2: Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Antibody Titers >=1:8 by hSBA at Day 30 Post 6-Month Vaccination |
77.9; 67.7; 99.0; 91.2; 98.3; 91.7 | — |
| SECONDARY Groups 1 and 2: Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Anti-Hepatitis B Antibody Concentrations >=10 Milli-International Units Per Milliliter (mIU/mL) at Day 30 Post 6-Month Vaccination |
98.6; 98.0 | — |
| SECONDARY Groups 1 and 2: Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Anti-Polyribosyl-Ribitol (PRP) Antibody Concentrations >=0.15 and >=1.0 Microgram (mcg)/mL at Day 30 Post 6-Month Vaccination |
99.0; 96.4; 91.3; 85.7 | — |
| SECONDARY Groups 1 and 2: Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Anti-Poliovirus Antibody Titers >=1:8 at Day 30 Post 6-Month Vaccination |
100; 100; 100; 100; 100; 100 | — |
| SECONDARY Groups 1 and 2: Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Anti-Rotavirus Immunoglobulin A (IgA) Antibody Concentrations >=3-Fold Rise at Day 30 Post 6-Month Vaccination |
91.0; 92.8 | — |
| SECONDARY Groups 1 and 2: Geometric Mean Concentrations (GMCs) of Anti-Rotavirus IgA Antibodies at Day 30 Post 6-Month Vaccination |
272; 308 | — |
| SECONDARY Groups 1 and 2: GMCs of Anti-Pertussis Antibodies at Day 30 Post 6-Month Vaccination |
75.8; 78.6; 95.7; 98.6; 39.4; 42.1 | — |
| SECONDARY Groups 1 and 2: GMCs of Anti-Pneumococcal Antibodies at Day 30 Post 6-Month Vaccination |
2.26; 1.93; 0.607; 0.544; 1.46; 1.33 | — |
| SECONDARY Groups 1a and 2a: Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Vaccine Response for Measles, Mumps and Rubella (MMR) Antibodies at Day 30 Post 12-Month Vaccination |
97.6; 97.3; 95.5; 97.7; 97.9; 98.0 | — |
| SECONDARY Groups 1a and 2a: Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Vaccine Response for Varicella Antibodies at Day 30 Post 12-Month Vaccination |
96.4; 94.7 | — |
| SECONDARY Groups 1a and 2a: GMCs of Anti-Pneumococcal Antibodies at Day 30 Post 12-Month Vaccination |
3.81; 3.44; 0.771; 0.751; 2.08; 2.00 | — |
| SECONDARY Groups 1b and 2b: Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Anti-PRP Antibody Concentrations >=1.0 mcg/mL at Day 30 Post 15-Month Vaccination |
98.3; 98.4 | — |
| SECONDARY Groups 1b and 2b: Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Anti-Poliovirus Antibody Titers >=1:8 at Day 30 Post 15-Month Vaccination |
100; 100; 100; 100; 100; 100 | — |
| SECONDARY Groups 1b and 2b: Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Vaccine Response for Anti-Pertussis Antibodies at Day 30 Post 15-Month Vaccination |
98.5; 98.3; 96.7; 96.7; 96.3; 97.5 | — |
| SECONDARY Groups 1a and 2a: Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Antibodies Against Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W Measured by hSBA at Day 30 Post 6-Month Vaccination and Day 0 Before 12-Month Vaccination |
24.9; 16.3; 9.33; 6.43; 365; 51.4 | — |
| SECONDARY Groups 1a and 2a: Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Antibody Titers >=1:4 and >=1:8 Against Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W at Day 30 Post 6-Month Vaccination and Day 0 Before 12-Month Vaccination |
87.0; 84.9; 77.3; 70.2; 82.5; 66.4 | — |
Summary
The purpose of this study was to compare the immunogenicity and describe the safety of MenACYW conjugate vaccine and MENVEO® when both are administered concomitantly with routine pediatric vaccines to healthy infants and toddlers in the US.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Aged ≥ 42 to ≤ 89 days on the day of the first study visit.
- Healthy infants as determined by medical history, physical examination, and judgment of the investigator
- Informed consent form has been signed and dated by the parent(s) or guardian, and an independent witness, if required by local regulations
- Participant and parent/guardian were able to attend all scheduled visits and to comply with all trial procedures.
- Infants who received the first dose of hepatitis B vaccine at least 28 days before the first study visit
Exclusion Criteria
- Participation at the time of study enrollment or in the 4 weeks preceding the first trial vaccination or planned participation during the present trial period in another clinical trial investigating a vaccine, drug, medical device, or medical procedure
- Receipt of any vaccine in the 4 weeks preceding the first trial vaccination or planned receipt of any vaccine in the 4 weeks before and/or following any trial vaccination except for influenza vaccination, which could have been received at a gap of at least 2 weeks before or 2 weeks after any study vaccination. This exception included monovalent pandemic influenza vaccines and multivalent influenza vaccines
- Previous vaccination against meningococcal disease with either the trial vaccine or another vaccine (i.e., mono- or polyvalent, PS, or conjugate meningococcal vaccine containing serogroups A, C, Y, or W; or meningococcal B serogroup-containing vaccine).
- Previous vaccination against diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, poliomyelitis, hepatitis A, measles, mumps, rubella, varicella; and of Haemophilus influenzae type b, Streptococcus pneumoniae, and /or rotavirus infection or disease
- Receipt of more than 1 previous dose of hepatitis B vaccine
- Receipt of immune globulins, blood, or blood-derived products since birth
- Known or suspected congenital or acquired immunodeficiency; or receipt of immunosuppressive therapy, such as anti-cancer chemotherapy or radiation therapy; or long-term systemic corticosteroid therapy (prednisone or equivalent for more than 2 consecutive weeks) since birth
- Family history of congenital or hereditary immunodeficiency, until the immune competence of the potential vaccine recipient is demonstrated
- Individuals with blood dyscrasias, leukemia, lymphoma of any type, or other malignant neoplasms affecting the bone marrow or lymphatic systems
- Individuals with active tuberculosis
- History of any Neisseria meningitidis infection, confirmed either clinically, serologically, or microbiologically
- History of diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, poliomyelitis, hepatitis B, hepatitis A, measles, mumps, rubella, varicella; and of Haemophilus influenzae type b, Streptococcus pneumoniae, and /or rotavirus infection or disease
- At high risk for meningococcal infection during the trial (specifically, but not limited to, subjects with persistent complement deficiency, with anatomic or functional asplenia, or subjects travelling to countries with high endemic or epidemic disease)
- History of intussusception
- History of any neurologic disorders, including any seizures and progressive neurologic disorders
- History of Guillain-Barré syndrome
- Known systemic hypersensitivity to any of the vaccine components or to latex, or history of a life-threatening reaction to the vaccine(s) used in the trial or to a vaccine containing any of the same substances, including neomycin, gelatin, and yeast
- Verbal report of thrombocytopenia contraindicating intramuscular vaccination in the investigator's opinion
- Bleeding disorder, or receipt of anticoagulants in the 3 weeks preceding inclusion, contraindicating intramuscular vaccination in the investigator's opinion
- Receipt of oral or injectable antibiotic therapy within 72 hours prior to the first blood draw
- Chronic illness (including, but not limited to, cardiac disorders, congenital heart disease, chronic lung disease, renal disorders, auto-immune disord
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03537508). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.