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N/A N=25 Treatment

Stereotactic Ablative Radiotherapy for Early-stage Glottic Larynx Cancer

Glottic Carcinoma

Enrolled (actual)
25
Serious AEs
8.0%
Results posted
Apr 2025
Primary outcome: Primary: Number of Patients With Local Failure Following SABR Treatment of Early Glottic Larynx Cancers — 2 participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Radiation therapy (Radiation)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Primary completion
Apr 2023

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Number of Patients With Local Failure Following SABR Treatment of Early Glottic Larynx Cancers
2
SECONDARY
Voice-quality Score Following Treatment With SABR
28.5; 4; 7.5; 7.5; 57
SECONDARY
Number of Patients With Grade 3-5 Acute and Late Toxicities Following Treatment With SABR
6; 19
SECONDARY
Health-related Quality of Life Following Treatment With SABR.
78; 86.2; 83.2; 85.5
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With Locoregional Failure Following SABR With Death as a Competing Risk
8; 4
SECONDARY
Overall Survival
4; 21
SECONDARY
Percentage of Patient Population With Regional Failure and Distant Metastasis
8; 8
SECONDARY
Laryngectomy-free Survival
88

Summary

This is a prospective study to determine the local control and quality-of-life outcomes of using SBRT for early-stage glottic larynx cancer.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Pathologically-proven diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma in situ, squamous cell carcinoma or squamous cell variants (sarcomatoid, verrucous, basaloid, and papillary subtypes) involving the glottic larynx.
  • Clinical stage I-II (American Joint Committee on Cancer AJCC, 7th edition) with direct laryngoscopy showing no evidence of greater than stage II true glottic larynx cancer and PET/CT or CT neck showing no evidence of regional disease.
  • Age ≥ 18 years.
  • ECOG Performance Status 0-2
  • Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry, for the duration of study participation, and for 90 days following completion of therapy. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately.

5.1 A female of child-bearing potential is any woman (regardless of sexual orientation, having undergone a tubal ligation, or remaining celibate by choice) who meets the following criteria:

  • Has not undergone a hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy; or
  • Has not been naturally postmenopausal for at least 12 consecutive months (i.e., has had menses at any time in the preceding 12 consecutive months).
  • Negative serum or urine pregnancy test within 2 weeks before registration for women of childbearing potential.
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent.
  • Patients with cognitive impairment or other limited decision making capacity with the ability to understand and willingly sign written informed consent or have the consent signed by a designated legally authorized representative (LAR)

Exclusion Criteria

  • AJCC stage III or stage IV larynx cancer
  • Involvement of the arytenoid cartilage beyond the vocal process.
  • Prior chemotherapy for treatment of the targeted larynx lesion
  • Synchronous primaries in the head and neck
  • Prior radiotherapy to the region of the study cancer that would result in overlap of radiation fields.
  • Subjects smoking in excess of 1 pack of cigarettes per day.
  • Subjects may not be receiving any other investigational agents.
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  • Subjects must not be pregnant or nursing due to the potential for congenital abnormalities and the potential of this regimen to harm nursing infants.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03548285). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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