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N/A N=6 Diagnostic

Pathologic and Immunologic Response After Ablative Radiation in Lung Cancer

Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Stage I

Enrolled (actual)
6
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Apr 2024
Primary outcome: Primary: Examine the T-cell Receptor Profile Changes Induced in the Tumor After SABR

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Post-SABR Biopsy (Diagnostic_test)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
Primary completion
Sep 2021

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Examine the T-cell Receptor Profile Changes Induced in the Tumor After SABR
SECONDARY
Evaluate Candidate Tumor Antigens Released From the Tumor by SABR
SECONDARY
Semiquantitative Scoring System to Describe the Influx of Key Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes in the Tumor After SABR.
0; 0; 0; NA; NA; 1
SECONDARY
Detection of Peripheral Neoantigen-specific T-cell Responses and Dynamics After SABR.
2
SECONDARY
Dual-energy (DE) CT Imaging Characteristics After SABR
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Grade 2+ Toxicity Events
SECONDARY
Semiquantitative Scoring System to Describe the Influx of Key Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes Within the Peritumoral Stoma After SABR.
4; 2; 3; 4; NA; 3

Summary

This is a pilot study to compare pre- and post-SABR core biopsies of stage I NSCLC tumors to identify SABR-induced immune-mediated tumor recognition based on a significant and specific expansion of T-cell clones using a novel T-cell receptor (TCR) sequencing assay. This will be coupled with (1) novel genomic analysis of candidate tumor antigens that may be released from the pre-SABR tumor and (2) functional validation assays to screen post-treatment peripheral blood T-cells for reactivity to these released candidate tumor antigens. In addition, cell-based analysis will be used to identify changes in key T-cell infiltrates into the post-SABR tumor.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Written informed consent obtained from the subject prior to performing any protocol-related procedures, including screening evaluations
  • Age > 18 year
  • Confirmed non-small cell lung cancer after initial biopsies
  • Patient with accessible tumor for biopsy
  • Patient is to have sufficient initial core biopsy samples for tissue analyses
  • Stage I lung cancer
  • Adequate normal organ and marrow function
  • Patient with tumor amenable to SABR treatment as determined by a radiation oncologist
  • Subject is willing and able to comply with the protocol for the duration of the study including undergoing treatment and scheduled visits and examinations including follow up.
  • Post-menopausal status or negative urinary or serum pregnancy test for female pre-menopausal subjects. Women will be considered post-menopausal if they have been amenorrheic for 12 months without an alternative medical cause.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Primary tumors not amenable to serial core biopsies.
  • Prior thoracic radiation in the region that will be treated by SABR.
  • Patient may not be receiving any other concurrent investigational agents or chemotherapy.
  • Patient may not be receiving or received immunotherapy.
  • Patients may not be on or use steroids within 14 days before radiation, and from the duration of radiation to the time of the post-SABR biopsies and blood samples.
  • Female patients who are pregnant from screening to completion of SABR
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03603002). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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