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Phase 4 Completed N=307 Randomized Treatment

Comparison of Misoprostol Ripening Efficacy With Dilapan

Labor Onset and Length Abnormalities · Induced; Birth
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03670836 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
307
Serious AEs
1.3%
Results posted
Jul 2024
Primary outcomePrimary: Number of Women Achieving Vaginal Delivery Within 36 Hours After Initiation of Cervical Ripening in ITT Population — 93; 90 Participants
◆ Published Evidence
Highly cited
139citations · ~46 / year
Mechanical methods for induction of labour.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023 · Open access · Likely link

Summary

The purpose of this study is to find out if Dilapan works as well as Misoprostol for preparing the mouth of the uterus (cervix) for inducing labor in women who need to undergo this procedure. The primary objective is to assess the efficacy of Dilapan for cervical ripening compared to Misoprostol in women undergoing Induction of labor (IOL) at or more than 37 weeks gestation.

Linked Publications (2)

  • Mechanical methods for induction of labour.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023 · 139 citations · Open access · Likely link
  • Cervical Ripening Efficacy of Synthetic Osmotic Cervical Dilator Compared With Oral Misoprostol at Term: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Obstetrics and gynecology · 2022 · 17 citations · Likely link

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Number of Women Achieving Vaginal Delivery Within 36 Hours After Initiation of Cervical Ripening in ITT Population
93; 90
PRIMARY
Number of Women Achieving Vaginal Delivery Within 36 Hours After Initiation of Cervical Ripening in PP Population
86; 86
SECONDARY
Change in Bishop Score
2; 3
SECONDARY
Percentage of Women Delivering Vaginally in 24 Hours After the Initiation of Intervention
62; 58
SECONDARY
Overall Vaginal Delivery Rate
104; 104
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Cesarean Deliveries
41; 42
SECONDARY
Total Length of Hospital Stay
80.5; 84.0
SECONDARY
Percentage of Women Who Developed Chorioamnionitis
12; 10
SECONDARY
Percentage of Women Who Developed Postpartum Hemorrhage
1; 3
SECONDARY
Percentage of Newborns With Apgar Score <7 at 5 Min
0; 1
SECONDARY
Percentage of Newborns With Cord Arterial Blood Potential Hydrogen (pH) < 7.1
0; 4
SECONDARY
Percentage of Newborns With Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) Admission Within 14 Days After Study Intervention
9; 8
SECONDARY
Percentage of Newborns With Antibiotic Use Within 14 Days After Study Intervention
5; 4

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Women undergoing labor induction with a gestation of ≥37 weeks (based on a sure last menstrual period and an ultrasound done before 22 0/7 weeks)
  • Live fetus with in cephalic presentation
  • Singleton pregnancy
  • Able to provide informed consent for participation in the study

Exclusion Criteria

  • Contraindication for vaginal delivery
  • Age less than 18 years
  • Prior uterine scar from a cesarean section or myomectomy
  • Patients who have HELLP syndrome or eclampsia
  • Active genital herpes at the time of labor induction
  • Complex medical problems that may require assistance with second stage of labor
  • Bishop score ≥ 6
  • Major fetal congenital anomalies (as assessed by investigator)
  • Premature rupture of membranes
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03670836) and the linked publication. Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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