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Phase 3 N=42 Randomized Quadruple-blind Treatment

A Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of ABP 959 Compared With Eculizumab in Adult Participants With PNH

Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria

Enrolled (actual)
42
Serious AEs
10.8%
Results posted
May 2023
Primary outcome: Primary: LDH Level at Week 27 (Parallel Comparison) — 205.69; 193.53 U/L

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Interventions
ABP 959 (Drug); Eculizumab (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Amgen
Primary completion
Jul 2022

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
LDH Level at Week 27 (Parallel Comparison)
205.69; 193.53
PRIMARY
Time-adjusted Area Under the Effect Curve (AUEC) of LDH (Crossover Comparison Per Assigned Treatment)
1445.76; 1473.44
SECONDARY
Mean Total Complement (50% Total Hemolytic Complement Activity [CH50])
6.4; 2.6; 7.5; 6.3; 7.4; 5.1
SECONDARY
Mean Total Hemoglobin Levels
113.0; 113.8; 110.6; 116.1; 114.6; 115.0
SECONDARY
Mean Serum-free Hemoglobin Levels
9.30; 3.76; 5.38; 3.10; 3.74; 10.25
SECONDARY
Mean Haptoglobin Levels
0.200; 0.286; 0.201; 0.300; 0.196; 0.301
SECONDARY
Mean Bilirubin Levels
23.63; 21.12; 28.69; 24.30; 24.08; 24.15
SECONDARY
Degree of Hemoglobinuria
17; 21; 0; 0; 2; 0
SECONDARY
Mean Percentage of Type III Erythrocytes
39.9197; 36.7478; 40.9121; 40.1304; 41.2158; 43.3663
SECONDARY
LDH Levels at Week 53 and Week 79
209.95; 203.56
SECONDARY
Mean LDH Levels by Visit up to Week 79
199.7; 193.9; 210.7; 185.8; 201.4; 194.0
SECONDARY
Mean Number of Packed RBC Units Transfused Per Month
0.200; 0.238
SECONDARY
Total and Unbound Pharmacokinetics (PK) Area Under the Curve (AUC) of ABP 959 and Eculizumab From Week 13 to Week 15 (Period 1)
3898.05; 4273.28; 2761.19; 2903.93
SECONDARY
Total and Unbound Trough Serum Concentrations of ABP 959 and Eculizumab
200.15; 202.58; 94.62; 117.48; 205.25; 197.67
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)
33; 39; 7; 2; 15; 15
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Antidrug Antibodies (ADAs)
0; 2; 0; 0; 0; 0

Summary

This is a randomized, double-blind, active-controlled phase 3 study of ABP 959 in participants with paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Men and women ≥ 18 years of age.
  • Historical diagnosis of PNH.
  • Administration of eculizumab for ≥ 6 months and currently receiving 900 mg of eculizumab.
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL for at least 6 weeks before randomization.
  • Lactate dehydrogenase < 1.5 × the upper limit of normal at screening.
  • Platelet count ≥ 50 × 10^9/L.
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 0.5 x 10^9/L (500/μL).
  • Participants must be vaccinated against Neisseria meningitidis.
  • Participants must sign an IRB/IEC-approved ICF before participation in any procedures.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Known or suspected hereditary complement deficiency.
  • Clinically significant cardiovascular disease (including myocardial infarction, unstable angina, symptomatic congestive heart failure [New York Heart Association ≥ Class III], serious uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia), peripheral vascular disease, cerebrovascular accident, or transient ischemic attack in the previous 6 months.
  • Evidence of acute thrombosis (liver Doppler ultrasound of hepatic and portal veins).
  • Known to be positive for human immunodeficiency virus.
  • Woman who is pregnant or breastfeeding.
  • Participant is currently enrolled in or has not yet completed at least 30 days since ending other investigational device or drug study(s), or participant is receiving other investigational agent(s).
  • Participant has known sensitivity to any of the products to be administered during the study, including mammalian cell-derived drug products.
  • History of meningococcal infection.
  • Presence or suspicion of active bacterial infection, or recurrent bacterial infection.
  • History of bone marrow transplantation.
  • Red blood cell transfusion required within 12 weeks before randomization.
  • Participant experienced ≥ 2 breakthrough events, (ie, signs and symptoms of intravascular hemolysis, that require dose and/or schedule adjustments of eculizumab) in the previous 12 months before screening.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03818607). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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