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N/A N=61 Randomized Double-blind Other

Muscle Growth Following a Resistance Training Program in Men and Women Consuming Protein Supplements

Skeletal Muscle Growth

Enrolled (actual)
61
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Feb 2020
Primary outcome: Primary: Lean Body Mass Change — 1.5; 1.3 kilogram — p=<0.05

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Whey protein supplement (Dietary_supplement); Soy protein supplement (Dietary_supplement)
Age
Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Point Loma Nazarene University
Primary completion
Apr 2017

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Lean Body Mass Change
1.5; 1.3 <0.05 sig
PRIMARY
Muscle Tissue Thickness Change
0.12; 0.05
PRIMARY
Leg Girth Changes
-0.1865; -0.0084
SECONDARY
Change in Peak Torque When Doing Leg Extensions
12.1; 18.0

Summary

Soy and whey protein have different concentrations of leucine, an amino acid known to be a particularly potent simulator of muscle protein synthesis. The purpose of this study is to determine whether matching soy and whey protein supplements for leucine content instead of by total protein content would contribute to differences in strength increases and muscle growth in response to 12 wk of resistance training.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • non-smoking
  • body mass index (BMI) 18.5-24.9
  • recreationally active

Exclusion Criteria

  • participated in structured weight training during the previous 12 month
  • vegetarian or vegan
  • presence of chronic disease
  • pregnant, postpartum up to six months, lactating, or intention to become pregnant
  • allergy to whey or soy
  • changes in body weight more than 10 pounds in the past three months
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03868631). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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