Phase 2
Completed N=264
Trial to Evaluate Reduction in Inflammation in Patients With Advanced Chronic Renal Disease Utilizing Antibody Mediated IL-6 Inhibition
Chronic Kidney Diseases · Inflammation
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03926117 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
264
Serious AEs
15.3%
Results posted
Aug 2023
Primary outcomePrimary: Percent Change From Baseline in High-sensitivity C-reactive Protein (Hs-CRP) Levels — -4.49; -76.57; -88.12; -91.64 Percent change — p=<0.0001
Summary
Patients with chronic kidney disease, who have evidence of systemic inflammation with increased cardiovascular risk, will be enrolled into this trial. The purpose of this trial is to determine a dose to select for a potential cardiovascular outcome trial with Ziltivekimab. Doses to be tested will be 7.5 mg, 15 mg and 30 mg subcutaneous monthly compared to placebo for six months.
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Percent Change From Baseline in High-sensitivity C-reactive Protein (Hs-CRP) Levels |
-4.49; -76.57; -88.12; -91.64 | <0.0001 sig |
| SECONDARY Percent Change From Baseline in Serum Amyloid A (SAA) |
1.82; -40.24; -49.80; -42.45 | — |
| SECONDARY Percent Change From Baseline in Fibrinogen |
-1.62; -25.20; -24.69; -37.17 | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Treatment Emergent Serious AEs (TESAEs), Severe Hematologic AEs, Severe Non-hematologic AEs, and AEs Leading to Drug Discontinuation |
69.2; 66.2; 66.7; 72.3; 15.4; 20.0 | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage of Participants With Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) Major Bleeding Events |
0.0; 0.0; 0.0; 0.0 | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage of Participants With Any Treatment-emergent Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESI) |
4.6; 10.8; 4.5; 3.1; 1.5; 0.0 | — |
| SECONDARY Change in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) |
4.8; 4.9; 0.6; 1.2 | — |
| SECONDARY Change in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) |
0.7; 2.9; 1.1; 3.1 | — |
| SECONDARY Change in Respiratory Rate |
0.4; 0.2; -0.7; -0.5 | — |
| SECONDARY Change in Body Mass Index (BMI) |
0.13; 0.51; 0.58; 0.40 | — |
| SECONDARY Change in Heart Rate |
2.8; 1.5; -0.6; 1.2 | — |
| SECONDARY Change in Temperature |
0.03; -0.01; -1.13; -0.02 | — |
| SECONDARY Change in Electrocardiogram (ECG) |
0; 0; 0; 0; 44; 38 | — |
| SECONDARY Change in Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP), Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) and Aspartate Aminotransferase (AAT) Levels |
-1.9; -6.3; -9.6; -15.7; 1.3; 2.6 | — |
| SECONDARY Change in Bicarbonate, Chloride, Potassium, Sodium |
-0.9; -0.3; -0.7; -1.2; 1.7; 0.0 | — |
| SECONDARY Change in Direct Bilirubin, Bilirubin, Calcium, Creatinine, Glucose, Phosphate and Urea Nitrogen |
-0.007; 0.008; 0.018; 0.009; -0.028; 0.060 | — |
| SECONDARY Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) Levels |
57.45; 72.70; 77.49; 58.79 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Anti-drug Antibodies (ADAs) |
0; 4; 5; 7 | — |
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- 18 years of age
- Stage 3-5 CKD
- hs-CRP > 2.0 mg/L
- Comply with contraception
Exclusion Criteria
- Low neutrophil count
- Low platelet count
- Spot urine protein to creatinine ration > 4000 mg/g
- ALT/AST >2.5x ULN
- TSAT < 10%
- Positive TB test
- Evidence of HIV, hepatitis B
- Blind or illiterate
- Expected to require blood transfusion
- Thromboembolic event within 12-weeks
- Evidence of active infection
- Peptic ulcer disease, diverticulitis, inflammatory bowel disease
- Uncontrolled hypertension
- Planned coronary revascularization
- Major cardiac surgery, CHF
- Active malignancy, bone marrow or organ transplant
- Allergy to study drug
- Treatment with investigational drug, treatment with HIF stabilizer or ESA
- Use of immunosuppressive drugs, systemic antibiotics
- Breastfeeding, any other significant medical history
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03926117). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.