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Phase 2 N=261 Randomized Quadruple-blind Treatment

A Dose-Ranging Study to Determine the Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of AeroFact

Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Premature Infant

Enrolled (actual)
261
Serious AEs
8.1%
Results posted
Aug 2025
Primary outcome: Primary: Intubation/Cannulation and Instilled Surfactant — 45; 21; 26 Participants — p=0.1924

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Interventions
AeroFact (Drug); nCPAP (Other)
Age
Pediatric · 0+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Aerogen Pharma Limited
Primary completion
Aug 2023

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Intubation/Cannulation and Instilled Surfactant
45; 21; 26 0.1924
SECONDARY
Time to First Intubation/Cannulation and Bolus Surfactant Instillation
17.5; 13.6; 22.4
SECONDARY
Proportion of Infants Who Received Multiple Doses of Bolus Surfactant
7; 1; 5
SECONDARY
Number of Days on Invasive Mechanical Ventilation
4.8; 6.0; 4.0
SECONDARY
Proportion of Patients Survived Without Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia (BPD) at 36 Weeks Post-menstrual Age (PMA)
69; 55; 53
SECONDARY
Proportion of Patients Survived Without Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia (BPD) at 40 Weeks Post-menstrual Age (PMA)
74; 58; 56

Summary

The purpose of this two-part Phase 2 study is to assess the safety, tolerability and efficacy of aerosolized SF-RI 1 (AeroFact) when delivered via nCPAP at two different doses.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Parental consent obtained prior to study procedures being performed (pre-natal consent is allowed)
  • 26 0/7 to 30 6/7 weeks of gestational age
  • Weight 14 days
  • Need for intubation and/or mechanical ventilation prior to enrollment
  • Active pneumothorax requiring chest tube
  • Significant congenital anomaly, chromosomal abnormality
  • Concomitant treatments with inhaled nitric oxide
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03969992). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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