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Phase 3 N=360 Randomized Quadruple-blind Treatment

APOLLO-B: A Study to Evaluate Patisiran in Participants With Transthyretin Amyloidosis With Cardiomyopathy (ATTR Amyloidosis With Cardiomyopathy)

Transthyretin Amyloidosis (ATTR) With Cardiomyopathy

Enrolled (actual)
360
Serious AEs
17.9%
Results posted
Oct 2023
Primary outcome: Primary: Change From Baseline at Month 12 in Six-Minute Walk Test (6-MWT) — -21.345; -8.150 meters — p=0.0162

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Interventions
Placebo (Drug); Patisiran (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Alnylam Pharmaceuticals
Primary completion
Jun 2022

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Change From Baseline at Month 12 in Six-Minute Walk Test (6-MWT)
-21.345; -8.150 0.0162 sig
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline at Month 12 in Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire Overall Summary (KCCQ-OS) Score
-3.396; 0.478 0.0397 sig
SECONDARY
Composite Endpoint of All-Cause Mortality, Frequency of Cardiovascular (CV) Events (CV Hospitalizations and Urgent Heart Failure [HF] Visits) and Change From Baseline in 6-MWT Analyzed by Win Ratio
1.22; 1.28 0.0574
SECONDARY
Composite Endpoint of All-Cause Mortality and Frequency of All-Cause Hospitalizations and Urgent HF Visits in Participants Not on Tafamidis at Baseline
0.997 0.9888
SECONDARY
Composite Endpoint of All-cause Mortality and Frequency of All-cause Hospitalizations and Urgent HF Visits in All Participants
0.883 0.5609

Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of patisiran in participants with ATTR amyloidosis with cardiomyopathy.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Documented diagnosis of ATTR amyloidosis with cardiomyopathy, classified as either hereditary ATTR amyloidosis with cardiomyopathy or wild-type ATTR amyloidosis with cardiomyopathy
  • Medical history of heart failure with at least 1 prior hospitalization for heart failure, or current clinical evidence (signs and symptoms of heart failure)
  • Clinically stable with no cardiovascular related hospitalizations within 6 weeks of study start
  • Has never taken tafamidis before (tafamidis naïve) or currently on tafamidis for ≥6 months with evidence of disease progression while on tafamidis treatment
  • Able to complete ≥150 m on the 6-minute walk test
  • Screening N-terminal pro B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP), a blood marker of heart failure severity, >300 ng/L and 600 ng/L and <8500 ng/L

Exclusion Criteria

  • Known primary amyloidosis (AL) or leptomeningeal amyloidosis.
  • Received prior TTR lowering treatment
  • New York Heart Association heart failure classification of III and at high risk
  • New York Heart Association heart failure classification of IV
  • Neuropathy requiring cane or stick to walk, or is wheelchair bound
  • Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) <30 mL/min/1.73m^2
  • Abnormal liver function
  • Has hepatitis B, hepatitis C or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection
  • Has non-amyloid disease that significantly affects ability to walk (e.g., severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, severe arthritis, or peripheral vascular disease affecting ambulation)
  • Prior or planned heart, liver, or other organ transplant
  • Other cardiomyopathy not related to ATTR amyloidosis
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03997383). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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