Phase 3
N=42
Double-Blind Comparison of the Efficacy and Safety of C213 to Placebo for the Acute Treatment of Cluster Headaches
Cluster Headache
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT04066023 ↗Enrolled (actual)
42
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
May 2022
Primary outcome: Primary: Percentage of Subjects Who Achieve Pain Relief — 3; 5; 5 Participants
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Interventions
- C213 Microneedle System (Drug); Placebo (Drug)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Zosano Pharma Corporation
- Primary completion
- Apr 2021
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Percentage of Subjects Who Achieve Pain Relief |
3; 5; 5 | — |
| PRIMARY Percentage of Subjects Who Achieve Sustained Pain Relief |
3; 4; 5 | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage of Subjects That Achieve Pain Relief |
4; 5; 4 | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage of Subjects That Achieve Sustained Pain Relief |
2; 3; 3 | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage of Subjects That Achieve Pain Freedom |
2; 3; 3 | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage of Subjects That Achieve Sustained Pain Freedom |
1; 2; 2 | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage of Subjects Able to Perform Their Usual Daily Activities as Assessed by the Subject |
2; 5; 4 | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage of Subjects That Achieve Pain Relief |
4; 5; 4 | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage of Subjects That Achieve Pain Relief |
4; 5; 4 | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage of Subjects That Achieve Sustained Pain Relief |
2; 3; 3 | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage of Subjects That Achieve Pain Freedom |
2; 3; 3 | — |
Summary
This is a double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Subjects who meet the entry criteria will be randomized o receive one of three blinded treatments [C213 1.9 mg patch and placebo patch; C213 3.8 mg (1.9 mg x 2 patches), two placebo patches] on Day 1 and will have up to 48 weeks to confirm and treat a cluster headache. Subjects will self-administer the patches and respond to questions in the electronic diary (eDiary) until 1-hour post treatment administration.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Able to provide written informed consent
- Women or men 18 to 65 years of age
- Greater than 1-year history of episodic or chronic cluster headache with onset prior to 50 years of age. Diagnosis must comply with ICHD-3 (International Headache Society (IHS) diagnostic criteria). Diagnostic criteria must include a history of at least 5 attacks not attributed to any other disorder that include all of the following criteria:
- Severe or very severe unilateral orbital, supraorbital and/or temporal pain lasting 45-180 minutes (average, when untreated)
- Either or both of the following:
- At least one of the following symptoms or signs, ipsilateral to the pain:
- Conjunctival injection and/or lacrimation
- Nasal congestion and/or rhinorrhea
- Eyelid edema
- Forehead and facial sweating
- Miosis and or/ptosis
- A sense of restlessness or agitation
- Attacks have a frequency between one every other day and eight per day for more than half of the time when the disorder is active.
- Not better accounted for by another International Classification of Headache Disorders (ICHD) diagnosis
- Cluster history during the 12-month period prior to the screening visit must include:
- At least 1 cluster period
- Averaging 2-6 headaches per day
- Lasting at least 7 days
- Subject can distinguish cluster headaches from other headaches (i.e., migraine and tension-type headaches)
- Women of child-bearing potential must not be pregnant, must agree to avoid pregnancy during the trial, and must use one of the following or be surgically sterilized: intrauterine device, or a hormonal contraceptive
- Able to understand the operation of the electronic diary and able to apply the demo study drug patch correctly.
Exclusion Criteria
- Contraindications to triptans
- Use of any prohibited concomitant medications within 30 days of screening
- History of hemiplegic migraine or migraine with brainstem aura
- Participation in another investigational trial within 30 days or 5 half-lives of investigational product (whichever is longer).
- Previous M207/C213 exposure in a clinical trial
- Subject has other significant pain problems that might confound the study assessments in the opinion of the investigator
- Diagnosis of any malignant disease (other than adequately treated or excised non-metastatic basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin) within the 5 years prior to screening
- History of unstable psychiatric illness requiring medication or hospitalization in the 12 months prior to study initiation
- Subjects who have a known allergy or sensitivity to zolmitriptan or its derivatives or formulations
- Subjects who have a known allergy or sensitivity to adhesions
- Subjects who have skin lesions or tattoos covering the entire potential area(s) of C213 application
- Woman who are pregnant, breast-feeding or plan a pregnancy during this study
- Clinically significant liver disease [Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) > 150 U/L; Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) > 130 U/L or bilirubin > 2x ULN]
- Clinically significant kidney disease (eGFR 1.5 x ULN)
- Subject has clinically significant ECG findings, defined by:
- ischemic changes (defined as > 1mm of down-sloping ST segment depression in at least two contiguous leads)
- Q-waves in at least two contiguous leads
- clinically significant intra-ventricular conduction abnormalities (left bundle branch block or Wolf-Parkinson-White syndrome)
- clinically significant arrhythmias (e.g., current atrial fibrillation)
- History of coronary artery disease (CAD), coronary vasospasm (including Prinzmetal's angina), aortic aneurysm, peripheral vascular disease or other ischemic diseases (e.g., ischemic bowel syndrome or Raynaud's syndrome)
- Three or more of the following CAD risk factors:
- Current tobacco use
- Hypertension (systolic BP > 140 or diastolic BP > 90) or receiving anti-hypertensive medication for treatment of hypertension
- Hy
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04066023). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.