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Phase 3 N=42 Randomized Quadruple-blind Treatment

Double-Blind Comparison of the Efficacy and Safety of C213 to Placebo for the Acute Treatment of Cluster Headaches

Cluster Headache

Enrolled (actual)
42
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
May 2022
Primary outcome: Primary: Percentage of Subjects Who Achieve Pain Relief — 3; 5; 5 Participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Interventions
C213 Microneedle System (Drug); Placebo (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Zosano Pharma Corporation
Primary completion
Apr 2021

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Percentage of Subjects Who Achieve Pain Relief
3; 5; 5
PRIMARY
Percentage of Subjects Who Achieve Sustained Pain Relief
3; 4; 5
SECONDARY
Percentage of Subjects That Achieve Pain Relief
4; 5; 4
SECONDARY
Percentage of Subjects That Achieve Sustained Pain Relief
2; 3; 3
SECONDARY
Percentage of Subjects That Achieve Pain Freedom
2; 3; 3
SECONDARY
Percentage of Subjects That Achieve Sustained Pain Freedom
1; 2; 2
SECONDARY
Percentage of Subjects Able to Perform Their Usual Daily Activities as Assessed by the Subject
2; 5; 4
SECONDARY
Percentage of Subjects That Achieve Pain Relief
4; 5; 4
SECONDARY
Percentage of Subjects That Achieve Pain Relief
4; 5; 4
SECONDARY
Percentage of Subjects That Achieve Sustained Pain Relief
2; 3; 3
SECONDARY
Percentage of Subjects That Achieve Pain Freedom
2; 3; 3

Summary

This is a double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Subjects who meet the entry criteria will be randomized o receive one of three blinded treatments [C213 1.9 mg patch and placebo patch; C213 3.8 mg (1.9 mg x 2 patches), two placebo patches] on Day 1 and will have up to 48 weeks to confirm and treat a cluster headache. Subjects will self-administer the patches and respond to questions in the electronic diary (eDiary) until 1-hour post treatment administration.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Able to provide written informed consent
  • Women or men 18 to 65 years of age
  • Greater than 1-year history of episodic or chronic cluster headache with onset prior to 50 years of age. Diagnosis must comply with ICHD-3 (International Headache Society (IHS) diagnostic criteria). Diagnostic criteria must include a history of at least 5 attacks not attributed to any other disorder that include all of the following criteria:
  • Severe or very severe unilateral orbital, supraorbital and/or temporal pain lasting 45-180 minutes (average, when untreated)
  • Either or both of the following:
  • At least one of the following symptoms or signs, ipsilateral to the pain:
  • Conjunctival injection and/or lacrimation
  • Nasal congestion and/or rhinorrhea
  • Eyelid edema
  • Forehead and facial sweating
  • Miosis and or/ptosis
  • A sense of restlessness or agitation
  • Attacks have a frequency between one every other day and eight per day for more than half of the time when the disorder is active.
  • Not better accounted for by another International Classification of Headache Disorders (ICHD) diagnosis
  • Cluster history during the 12-month period prior to the screening visit must include:
  • At least 1 cluster period
  • Averaging 2-6 headaches per day
  • Lasting at least 7 days
  • Subject can distinguish cluster headaches from other headaches (i.e., migraine and tension-type headaches)
  • Women of child-bearing potential must not be pregnant, must agree to avoid pregnancy during the trial, and must use one of the following or be surgically sterilized: intrauterine device, or a hormonal contraceptive
  • Able to understand the operation of the electronic diary and able to apply the demo study drug patch correctly.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Contraindications to triptans
  • Use of any prohibited concomitant medications within 30 days of screening
  • History of hemiplegic migraine or migraine with brainstem aura
  • Participation in another investigational trial within 30 days or 5 half-lives of investigational product (whichever is longer).
  • Previous M207/C213 exposure in a clinical trial
  • Subject has other significant pain problems that might confound the study assessments in the opinion of the investigator
  • Diagnosis of any malignant disease (other than adequately treated or excised non-metastatic basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin) within the 5 years prior to screening
  • History of unstable psychiatric illness requiring medication or hospitalization in the 12 months prior to study initiation
  • Subjects who have a known allergy or sensitivity to zolmitriptan or its derivatives or formulations
  • Subjects who have a known allergy or sensitivity to adhesions
  • Subjects who have skin lesions or tattoos covering the entire potential area(s) of C213 application
  • Woman who are pregnant, breast-feeding or plan a pregnancy during this study
  • Clinically significant liver disease [Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) > 150 U/L; Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) > 130 U/L or bilirubin > 2x ULN]
  • Clinically significant kidney disease (eGFR 1.5 x ULN)
  • Subject has clinically significant ECG findings, defined by:
  • ischemic changes (defined as > 1mm of down-sloping ST segment depression in at least two contiguous leads)
  • Q-waves in at least two contiguous leads
  • clinically significant intra-ventricular conduction abnormalities (left bundle branch block or Wolf-Parkinson-White syndrome)
  • clinically significant arrhythmias (e.g., current atrial fibrillation)
  • History of coronary artery disease (CAD), coronary vasospasm (including Prinzmetal's angina), aortic aneurysm, peripheral vascular disease or other ischemic diseases (e.g., ischemic bowel syndrome or Raynaud's syndrome)
  • Three or more of the following CAD risk factors:
  • Current tobacco use
  • Hypertension (systolic BP > 140 or diastolic BP > 90) or receiving anti-hypertensive medication for treatment of hypertension
  • Hy
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04066023). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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