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N/A N=60 Randomized Single-blind Treatment

Improving Physical Activity and Gait Symmetry After Total Knee Arthroplasty

Knee Replacement, Total · Knee Arthroplasty, Total

Enrolled (actual)
60
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Mar 2024
Primary outcome: Primary: Change From Baseline to Month 3 in Objectively Assessed Physical Activity (Accelerometer) — 0.59; 0.36 Minutes per week — p=0.485

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
PAS Intervention (Behavioral); Attention Control (Behavioral)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
Primary completion
Jul 2023

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Change From Baseline to Month 3 in Objectively Assessed Physical Activity (Accelerometer)
0.59; 0.36 0.485
PRIMARY
Change From Baseline to Month 6 in Objectively Assessed Physical Activity (Accelerometer)
0.12; 0.64 0.0887
PRIMARY
Change From Baseline to Month 3 in Peak Joint Load Symmetry During Walking
0.04; -0.02 0.296
PRIMARY
Change From Baseline to Month 6 in Peak Joint Load Symmetry During Walking
-0.05; 0.02 0.094
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline to Month 3 in Self-Reported Physical Activity.
3.23; -0.62 0.11
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline Month 6 in Self-Reported Physical Activity.
1.58; -0.16 0.55
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline to Month 3 in Steps Per Day
0.18; 0.33 0.134
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline to Month 6 in Steps Per Day
0.15; 0.32 0.09
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline to Month 3 in Minutes of Any Physical Activity (PA)
0.04; 0.09 0.25
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline to Month 6 in Minutes of Any Physical Activity (PA)
0.00; 0.09 0.16
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline to Month 3 in Sedentary Minutes
-5.32; -26.68 0.167
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline to Month 6 in Sedentary Minutes
-1.37; -26.52 0.189
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline to Month 3 in Berg Balance Scale
-4
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline to Month 6 in Berg Balance Scale
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline to Month 3 in Brief Balance Evaluation Systems Test
1
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline to Month 6 in Brief Balance Evaluation Systems Test
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline to Month 3 in Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS)
28.70; 26.19; 23.16; 22.02; 29.12; 32.66 0.42
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline to Month 6 in Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS)
30.16; 28.72; 29.49; 25.54; 36.47; 34.83 0.65
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline to Month 3 in Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia
-4.81; -2.86 0.191
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline to Month 6 in Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia
-8.31; -2.86 0.0004 sig

Summary

The purpose of this pilot study is to examine the effectiveness of the Physical Activity and Symmetry (PAS) program, compared to an attention (ATT)control group, for patients with post-total knee arthroplasty (TKA). The investigators hypothesize that the PAS treatment will result in meaningful improvements in physical activity (PA) and joint loading symmetry compared to the ATT group.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Patients receiving post-total knee arthroplasty (TKA) physical therapy (PT) at a University of North Carolina (UNC) Healthcare System clinic

Exclusion Criteria

  • significant cognitive impairment
  • neurological disorders affecting gait
  • systemic rheumatic disease
  • hospitalization for a cardiovascular condition the past six months
  • psychosis
  • substance abuse disorder
  • lower extremity surgery in the past year
  • any other health conditions determined to be contraindications to a home exercise program
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04090125). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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