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N/A Completed N=33 Randomized Triple-blind Prevention

Reducing Particulate Matter-associated Cardiovascular Health Effects for Seniors

Cardiometabolic Health
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT04103346 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
33
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Jan 2026
Primary outcomePrimary: Systolic Blood Pressure — 127.0; 126.5 mm Hg — p=0.588

Summary

Exposure to fine particulate matter (PM2.5) air pollution is an established risk factor for cardiovascular (CV) morbidity.

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Systolic Blood Pressure
127.0; 126.5 0.588
SECONDARY
Diastolic Blood Pressure
75.1; 75.3 0.748
SECONDARY
Atmospheric Particulate Matter (pm2.5) - Indoor
1.3; 8.3 <0.001 sig
SECONDARY
Atmospheric Particulate Matter (pm2.5) - Outdoor
10.3; 8.9 0.0764
SECONDARY
24-hr Personal PM2.5 (Filter-gravimetric Mass)
5.1; 12.4 <0.001 sig
SECONDARY
Black Carbon, Hourly Personal PM2.5 Levels
SECONDARY
Aortic Hemodynamics
SECONDARY
Insulin Sensitivity
SECONDARY
Adrenal Steroid Panel

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Nonsmoker
  • ≥60 years old
  • residing in Carpenter Place Apartments

Exclusion Criteria

  • Active cigarette smoker
  • daily secondhand smoke exposure (self-report)
  • any CV event (myocardial infarction, stroke, heart failure, revascularization) in the past 3 months
  • unstable CV condition or risk factor (uncontrolled diabetes, class 3-4 angina or heart failure) or any medical condition that would place the participant at risk from participation or jeopardize study integrity (per investigators)
  • expected overnight travel outside their apartment during the 14-week study period
  • unable to provide informed consent
  • lung disease requiring oxygen
  • renal dialysis
  • cancer receiving active treatment or chemotherapy
  • severe uncontrolled high BP ≥160/100 mm Hg or SBP<115 mm Hg.
  • CV medication change in the prior month. If participants are on medications for high BP, diabetes, or a CV condition, they will need to have stable therapy during the prior month with no planned changes during the study period.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04103346). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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