Phase 2
N=21
Personalized Treatment Algorithms for Difficult-to-treat Asthma
Asthma in Children
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT04179461 ↗Enrolled (actual)
21
Serious AEs
4.8%
Results posted
Aug 2021
Primary outcome: Primary: Change in Composite Asthma Severity Index (CASI) — 5; 5; 5 score on a scale — p=0.52
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- Cholecalciferol (Drug); antihistamine (Drug); Azithromycin (Drug); emollient cream (Drug); Fluticasone Propionate (Drug); Asthma Controller Medication (Drug)
- Age
- Pediatric · 6+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
- Primary completion
- Oct 2019
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Change in Composite Asthma Severity Index (CASI) |
5; 5; 5 | 0.52 |
| SECONDARY Asthma Control Test (ACT) |
23.0; 21.7; 22.5 | 0.45 |
| SECONDARY Pulmonary Function Measured by Spirometry: Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) / Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) |
0.81; 0.8; 0.8 | 0.27 |
| SECONDARY Adherence of Asthma Controller Medication |
42; 36 | 0.17 |
Summary
Asthma is a common, complex and costly chronic condition. Moreover, asthma is heterogeneous in terms of treatment response. This heterogeneity contributes to the difficulty in both studying and treating asthma. This is a pilot study to improve health outcomes in youths with difficult to treat asthma with ongoing symptoms and healthcare utilization despite medium to high doses of inhaled corticosteroids. Asthma heterogeneity in both disease pathophysiology and treatment response contributes to the difficulty in both studying and managing asthma. In order to begin to develop personalized algorithms for patients, investigators need to model novel biomarkers and other factors that contribute to individual differences in asthma outcome and test other factors that contribute to individual differences in asthma outcome and test personalized treatment strategies.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- History of provider-diagnosed asthma
- Meets one of the following definition for NAEPP guidelines uncontrolled moderate persistent asthma or severe persistent asthma in the past 12 months:
- NAEPP step 3-4 with one of the following criteria in the past 12 months:
- Two Asthma Control Test (ACT) scores 2 prednisone bursts
- NAEPP step 5-6
- Current health insurance coverage at enrollment. This will be verified at V1 at the registration desk. If the family loses insurance during the study, the patient will be referred to the pulmonary social worker and financial office for assistance
- Reside at a primary home on average 5 out of 7 days a week.
- Primary home is within a 40 mile radius of Cincinnati Children's Base location or PI's discretion.
Exclusion Criteria
- Received biologic therapy 6 months prior to enrollment
- Received systemic steroids 6 weeks prior to enrollment
- Active chronic disease apart from asthma or allergic disease
- Co-morbid lung disease
- Dependence on immunosuppressive drugs for a condition other than asthma
- Participant is pregnant
- Has a severe bleeding disorder
- Has significant developmental disability
- Share a bedroom with a currently enrolled Breath Warriors study participant
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04179461). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.