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Phase 4 N=7 Health Services Research

Human Microbiome and Healthcare Associated Infections - Nursing Home Dwelling Older Veterans

Human Microbiome

Enrolled (actual)
7
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Apr 2020
Primary outcome: Primary: Change in the Abundance of Staphylococcus Aureus in the Nose After Decolonization — -4174 fg/uL

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Interventions
Intranasal Mupirocin and Topical Chlorhexidine (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 50+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
University of Maryland, Baltimore
Primary completion
Sep 2015

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Change in the Abundance of Staphylococcus Aureus in the Nose After Decolonization
-4174
PRIMARY
Change in the Abundance of Staphylococcus Aureus in the Throat After Decolonization
-3395
PRIMARY
Change in the Abundance of Gram Negative Bacteria on the Subclavian Skin After Decolonization
PRIMARY
Change in the Abundance of Gram Negative Bacteria on the Femoral Skin After Decolonization

Summary

The purpose of the research is to find out the effect of commonly used topical antibiotics on the bacteria that live in the nose, throat and on the skin of older adults. In addition, the investigators want to determine if these topical antibiotics affect how bacteria are spread in Community Living Centers of the VA Maryland Health Care System.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Age 50 years or older.
  • Living in a participating nursing home for at least 80% of the past 3 months-
  • Willing to provide anterior nares, posterior pharynx, skin and throat specimens over the study period.
  • Willing to use intranasal mupirocin and topical chlorhexidine over a five day period.
  • Provide signed and dated informed consent from subject or LAR.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Recent history of MRSA colonization
  • Use of mupirocin nasal ointment in past 3 months
  • Use of topical chlorhexidine in past 3 months
  • History of an allergic reaction to chlorhexidine or mupirocin
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04218799). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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