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N/A N=65 Randomized Single-blind Screening

CAPO: Continuous Glucose Monitoring in A2 Gestational Diabetes and Pregnancy Outcomes

Gestational Diabetes · Maternal Complication of Pregnancy

Enrolled (actual)
65
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Aug 2025
Primary outcome: Primary: Composite Primary Outcome — 0; 0; 0; 0 Participants — p=1.0

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Continuous Glucose Monitor (Device); Routine Care (Other)
Age
Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
Female
Sponsor
Yale University
Primary completion
Aug 2024

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Composite Primary Outcome
0; 0; 0; 0; 4; 6 1.0
SECONDARY
Cesarean Delivery for an Arrest of Labor Disorder
1; 4 0.03 sig
SECONDARY
Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy.
5; 7 0.85

Summary

This study will utilize continuous glucose monitoring in women with A2 gestational diabetes. Women will be randomized to continuous glucose monitoring or routine care with fingersticks to check their blood glucose four times daily. It is hypothesized that women in the continuous glucose monitoring arm will have a lower incidence of the composite primary outcome, which includes the following variables: perinatal death, shoulder dystocia, birth weight greater than 4,000 grams, NICU admission for treatment of hypoglycemia (blood glucose level <40mg/dL) and birth trauma, including fracture or nerve palsy.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • women between 18-50 years old
  • pregnant
  • singleton gestation
  • diagnosis of gestational diabetes requiring medication (A2) during the current pregnancy between 24-36 weeks' gestation

Exclusion Criteria

  • pregestational diabetes
  • diagnosis with gestational diabetes 36 weeks gestation
  • known fetal anomalies
  • fetal growth restriction diagnosed during the current pregnancy
  • diagnosis of polyhydramnios at time of randomization
  • abnormal diagnostic genetic testing or genetic screening for the fetus in the current pregnancy prior to randomization
  • twin or higher order multiple gestation
  • non-compliance with prenatal visits (missing ≥3 visits prior to enrollment) prior to diagnosis with A2 gestational diabetes
  • maternal medical comorbidities including the following: lupus, chronic hypertension, cancer, ischemic cardiovascular disease
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04219085). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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