Phase 3
N=30
Effect of Probiotic Supplementation on the Immune System in Patients With Ulcerative Colitis in Amman, Jordan
Ulcerative Colitis
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT04223479 ↗Enrolled (actual)
30
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Sep 2024
Primary outcome: Primary: The Level of Immunoglobulin (Ig) A — 270.42; 208.63 mg/dL
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Interventions
- Probiotic Formula Capsule (Drug); Placebos (Drug)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 35+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- University of Jordan
- Primary completion
- Mar 2022
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY The Level of Immunoglobulin (Ig) A |
270.42; 208.63 | — |
| PRIMARY The Level of Immunoglobulin (Ig) G |
1267.36; 1214.70 | — |
| PRIMARY The Level of Immunoglobulin (Ig) M |
114.64; 104.10 | — |
| PRIMARY The Level of Interleukin (IL)-6 |
10.84; 9.40 | — |
| PRIMARY The Level of Interleukin (IL)-1 |
7.33; 8.55 | — |
| PRIMARY The Level of Interleukin (IL)-10 |
22.89; 37.10 | — |
| PRIMARY The Level of Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF)-α |
9.36; 9.58 | — |
| PRIMARY The Level of C-reactive Protein (CRP) |
4.65; 4.54 | — |
| SECONDARY Quality of Life of Patients |
4.96; 6.54 | — |
Summary
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) that most likely results from the interaction between various environmental and genetic factors. Using probiotics as an adjunct to medical therapy might be useful in the treatment of UC and improving the symptoms of the disease. The result of studies that investigate the role of Probiotics supplementation in improving the inflammatory response, immune response and life quality of patients with the UC is not conclusive. So, this study aimed to study the effect of probiotics on the response of inflammatory markers, immune response, and quality of life in patients with UC.
An interventional double-blind randomized clinical trial (RCT) design will be used in this study. Forty patients will be recruited and randomly assigned to the placebo group (n=20) to receive 3 times a day placebo capsules; and probiotics group (n=20), to receive 3 times a day probiotic supplement. The demographic data, anthropometric measurements, IBD Quality of Life Questionnaire and blood samples will be collected at baseline and after 6 weeks of follow up. Interleukin-6, interleukin-1,interleukin-10 IL-10, C-reactive protein, tumor necrosis factor-alpha and complete blood count (CBC) will be measured.
The results will approve or disapprove the beneficial effect of using probiotics as adjuvant therapy for UC patients to raise the immune system as well as improving their quality of life.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Male and female patients,
- Age between 35 -65 years,
- Diagnosed with UC established by colonoscopy and histology, and suffering from mild to moderate UC as defined by Modified Mayo Disease Activity Index (MMDAI) (score 3-9).
Exclusion Criteria
- Patients with age 65 years,
- Pregnancy, planned pregnancy, breastfeeding women,
- Evidence of severe disease (MMDAI >10),
- Concurrent enteric infection,
- Use of antibiotics,
- Change in the dose of oral 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA) within the past 4weeks, and use of rectal 5-ASA or steroids within 7 days before entry into the study,
- Received any investigational medicines within 3months,
- If they have significant hepatic, renal, endocrine, respiratory, neurological, or cardiovascular diseases
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04223479). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.