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Phase 3 N=74 Randomized Double-blind Treatment

Gabapentin for Post-Operative Pain Control and Narcotic Reduction in Scrotal Surgery

Non-obstructive Azoospermia

Enrolled (actual)
74
Serious AEs
2.7%
Results posted
Oct 2023
Primary outcome: Primary: Pain Score as Measured by the NRS-11 Scale — 1.91; 3.05; 2.27; 3.24 scores on a scale — p=0.01

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Interventions
Gabapentin (Drug); Placebo (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
Male
Sponsor
Weill Medical College of Cornell University
Primary completion
Nov 2022

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Pain Score as Measured by the NRS-11 Scale
1.91; 3.05; 2.27; 3.24; 2.02; 3.33 0.01 sig
SECONDARY
Opioid Consumption, as Measured by Number of Tablets Taken.
1.11; 1.54; 1.14; 1.24; 1.2; 1.38 0.19
SECONDARY
Change in Narcotic Consumption, as Measured by Frequency of Narcotic Tablets Taken
SECONDARY
Change in Narcotic Consumption, as Measured by Duration of Narcotic Tablets Consumption

Summary

The use of non-narcotic multi-modal analgesia to be used in the pre-operative, peri-operative and post-operative period to reduce or potentially eliminate narcotic usage following scrotal surgery. Research study results have shown that the use of anti-inflammatories in the peri-operative period reduces both pain and narcotic use. The hypothesis is that adding another agent in the multi-modal pathway will further reduce pain and potentially reduce narcotic usage.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Participants undergoing microsurgical testicular sperm extraction.
  • Participants over 18 years of age who can provide informed consent
  • Participants with no contraindication to the consumption gabapentin or documented allergy/intolerance
  • Participants not currently using opiates for another reason

Exclusion Criteria

  • Contraindication to the consumption of celecoxib or gabapentin
  • History of substance abuse (including prior opiate abuse)
  • Narcotic use within last 3 months
  • Any of the following comorbidities: renal failure, heart disease, peptic ulcer disease, cerebrovascular disease, significant liver disease, untreated depression, chronic pain disorder, or bleeding diatheses
  • Medical history or concurrent illness that the investigator considers sufficiently serious to interfere with the conduct, completion, or results of this trial, or constitutes an unacceptable risk to the subject
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04230980). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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