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N/A N=78 Randomized Treatment

Optimizing Psychosocial Treatment of Interstitial Cystitis/Bladder Pain Syndrome

Chronic Interstitial Cystitis · Bladder Pain Syndrome · Cystitis, Interstitial · Painful Bladder Syndrome · Cystitis, Chronic Interstitial

Enrolled (actual)
78
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Aug 2023
Primary outcome: Primary: Change in the Genitourinary Pain Index (GUPI) 2 Months — 6.6; 4.8 score on a scale

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Psychosocial Treatment (Behavioral); Attention Control (Behavioral)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Primary completion
Jun 2022

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Change in the Genitourinary Pain Index (GUPI) 2 Months
6.6; 4.8
PRIMARY
Change in the Genitourinary Pain Index (GUPI) 5 Months
8.1; 6.6
SECONDARY
Change in Depressive Symptoms Measured by the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-8)
0.9; 1.0; 0.8; 0.0
SECONDARY
The Widespread Pain Index (Derived From CHOIR Bodymap)
0.6; 0.1; 0.9; 0.4
SECONDARY
Fibromyalgia Symptom Scale (FSS)
0.4; 0.7; 0.8; 0.2
SECONDARY
Change in Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms Measured by PTSD Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5) With Criterion A
-2.8; -1.3; 0.1; -3.5
SECONDARY
Change in Anxiety Symptoms Measured by the Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7) Questionnaire
0.5; 0.6; 0.1; -0.1
SECONDARY
Difference in Response to Treatment/Perceived Improvement and Quality of Life Between Groups as Measured by the Patient Global Impression of Change Scale (PGIC)
4.7; 2.8; 4.4; 3.1
SECONDARY
Quantitative Sensory Testing (Optional) - Threshold Average
44.65; 40.76
SECONDARY
Quantitative Sensory Testing (Optional) - Tolerance Average
47.89; 47.29
SECONDARY
Quantitative Sensory Testing - Temporal Summation (Slope)
-.23; -.21

Summary

Interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome (IC/BPS) is a severe pain condition affecting 3-8 million people in the United States lacking treatments that work. Emotional suffering is common in IC/BPS and known to make physical symptoms worse, and studies show patient sub-groups respond differently to treatment. By creating and testing a psychosocial intervention specific to IC/BPS, we will learn if this intervention improves patient wellness, who the intervention works best for, and how the body's pain processing influences outcomes.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • 18 years of age or older
  • Diagnosis of IC/BPS as given by providers or indicated by assessments

Exclusion Criteria

  • Comorbid neurological conditions including spinal cord injury or systematic neurologic illnesses, or central nervous system diseases such as brain tumor or stroke
  • Current or history of diagnosis of primary psychotic or major thought disorder within the past five years
  • Hospitalization for psychiatric reasons other than suicidal ideation, homicidal ideation, and/or PTSD (within the past 5 years)
  • Psychiatric or behavioral conditions in which symptoms are unstable or severe (e.g. current delirium, mania, psychosis, suicidal ideation, homicidal ideation, substance abuse dependency) reported within the past six months
  • Non-English speaking
  • Presenting symptoms at time of screening that would interfere with participation, specifically active suicidal ideation with intent to harm oneself or active delusional or psychotic thinking
  • Difficulties or limitations communicating over the telephone
  • Any planned life events that would interfere with participating in the key elements of the study
  • Any major active medical issues that could preclude participation
  • Currently being treated for cancer
  • Cancer-related pain
  • Currently engaged in individual counseling/psychotherapy or unwilling to pause this treatment for the trial duration
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04275297). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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