A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of IMU-838 as Addition to Investigator's Choice of Standard of Care Therapy, in Patients With Coronavirus Disease 19 (COVID-19)
COVID-19
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT04379271 ↗Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Interventions
- IMU-838 (Drug); Placebo (Other)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Immunic AG
- Primary completion
- Jan 2021
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Proportion of Patients Without Any Need for INV Until EoS |
98; 101; 12; 9 | — |
| SECONDARY Days in ICU Department |
2.54; 2.33 | — |
| SECONDARY All Cause Mortality (ITT Approach) |
2; 2; 9; 8 | — |
| SECONDARY Time to Clinical Improvement |
13.70; 13.80 | — |
| SECONDARY Days of Hospitalization |
13.53; 14.52 | — |
| SECONDARY Patients Free of Renal-replacement Therapy (RRT)* Until EoS |
110; 110 | — |
| SECONDARY Patients Required ECMO Until EoS |
0; 0 | — |
| SECONDARY Patients Free of INV Until Day 14* |
102; 99 | — |
| SECONDARY Patients Free of RRT |
110; 110 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Patients Free of ECMO |
110; 110 | — |
| SECONDARY Patients With Improvement of at Least 2 Points (From Randomization) on the 9-category WHO Ordinal scale1 |
5; 5; 44; 39; 95; 93 | — |
| SECONDARY Patients With Auxiliary Oxygen Therapy (Including All Types of Oxygen Therapy) |
47.2; 40.7; 47.7; 41.1; 48.1; 42.1 | — |
| SECONDARY Patients With Clinical Recovery |
17.4; 12.0; 40.2; 45.8; 69.3; 65.6 | — |
| SECONDARY Patients With Clinical Recovery |
17.4; 12.0; 40.2; 45.8; 69.3; 65.6 | — |
| SECONDARY Patients With Clinical Improvement or Live Discharge From Hospital Without Oxygen Supplementation |
91.7; 88.2 | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage of Participants With WHO Status<=2 |
6.3; 5.1; 48.5; 44.3; 97.9; 96.9 | — |
| SECONDARY Duration of INV |
0.00; 0.07 | — |
| SECONDARY Days on ECMO |
0; 0 | — |
| SECONDARY Days on RRT |
0; 0 | — |
| SECONDARY Days of Auxiliary Oxygen Therapy |
4.49; 3.86 | — |
| SECONDARY Days of Hospitalization |
13.53; 14.52 | — |
| SECONDARY Participants With ICU Admission |
3.7; 3.8; 3.8; 5.0; 4.0; 5.0 | — |
| SECONDARY Probability of Death |
0.019; 0.019 | — |
| SECONDARY Days to INV |
13.8; 6.0 | — |
| SECONDARY Days to RRT |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Days to ECMO |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Days to INV, RRT and ECMO |
13.8; 6.0 | — |
| SECONDARY Probability of ICU Admission |
0.037; 0.047 | — |
| SECONDARY Cumulative Dose |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Time to Clinical Recovery |
14.10; 14.10 | — |
| SECONDARY Plasma Levels of IMU-838 |
0.1108; 2.9234; 3.5724; 3.8572; 4.3607; 4.6514 | — |
| SECONDARY Correlation of Trough Levels (Quartiles) to Selected Clinical Outcomes |
27.8; 27.9; 11.8; 11.3; 13.7; 13.8 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious AEs |
81; 69; 2; 4 | — |
| SECONDARY Vital Signs: Height |
178.1; 175.6; 163.0; 163.9 | — |
| SECONDARY Vital Signs: Weight |
92.98; 88.95; 77.88; 74.09 | — |
| SECONDARY Vital Signs: Body Temperature (ºC) |
36.86; 36.75 | — |
| SECONDARY Albumin Concentration at Various Time Points |
39.4; 40.2; 37.9; 38.7; 39.6; 40.3 | — |
| SECONDARY Hematocrit Ratio at Various Time Points |
0.435; 0.448; 0.430; 0.443; 0.435; 0.440 | — |
| SECONDARY Urine Creatinine at Various Time Points |
11368.1; 11303.9; 9259.5; 10214.0; 8940.8; 10040.1 | — |
| SECONDARY Temperature |
36.9; 36.8; 36.7; 36.5; 36.4; 36.4 | — |
| SECONDARY D-dimer |
529.5; 473.0; 348.0; 357.0; 343.0; 332.5 | — |
| SECONDARY Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH) |
4176.0; 4059.0; 3167.0; 3117.0; 3375.5; 3267.0 | — |
| SECONDARY C-reactive Protein |
320.4826; 245.2430; 27.61960; 20.95280; 23.81000; 16.19080 | — |
| SECONDARY Troponin I |
0.00860; 0.00860; 0.00860; 0.00860; 0.00860; 0.00860 | — |
| SECONDARY Procalcitonin |
0.0695; 0.0530; 0.0410; 0.0340; 0.0380; 0.0350 | — |
| SECONDARY Correlation of Time to Clinical Improvement With Quartiles of D-Dimer Blood Levels at Day 6 |
13.8; 13.8; 13.7; 13.8; 13.8; 13.8 | — |
| SECONDARY Changing in Log 10 Copies in Spontaneous Sputum and Nasopharyngeal Swab Samples at Various Time Points |
-10020591.1; -62534293.5; -12849771.3; -84355538.5; -13617000.9; -89534493.9 | — |
| SECONDARY Mean Viral Load - log10 Copies in Spontaneous Sputum and Nasopharyngeal Swab Samples |
10966569.9; 75572844.7; 33277.7; 581813.6; 37642.6; 483522.2 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With 2 Consecutive Negative SARS-CoV-2 Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction Tests at Least 24 Hours Apart |
69; 77 | — |
| SECONDARY Rate of Conversion to a Negative SARS-CoV-2 (Qualitative) Test |
57; 60 | — |
| SECONDARY Time to Conversion to a Negative SARS-CoV-2 (Qualitative) Test |
13.8; 14.0 | — |
| SECONDARY Interleukin (IL)-17 |
5.860; 5.860; 5.860; 5.885; 5.924; 5.860 | — |
| SECONDARY Interleukin (IL)-1ß |
0.668; 0.654; 1.014; 1.100; 0.976; 0.862 | — |
| SECONDARY Interleukin (IL)-6 |
6.217; 5.093; 5.441; 8.435; 7.697; 5.536 | — |
| SECONDARY Interferon Gamma (IFNγ) |
94.364; 92.190; 28.654; 24.141; 10.469; 38.192 | — |
| SECONDARY Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha |
3.084; 3.310; 6.617; 8.020; 7.974; 12.064 | — |
| SECONDARY Immunoglobulin (Ig)A and/or IgG Antibodies Against SARS-CoV-2 |
86.0; 83.8; 96.9; 94.3; 98.3; 96.9 | — |
Summary
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Male or female patients at least 18 years old (may be extended to include also children 12 years or older after the 1st interim analysis)
- Admitted to the hospital or other medical in-patient treatment facility for treatment of COVID-19 The hospitalization needs to be for medical reasons (treatment of COVID-19 disease) and cannot be for social reasons or due to housing insecurity.
For US sites only: If the investigator would commonly hospitalize the patient but for healthcare resource reasons decides to treat the patient in a specially designed out-patient setting, then such patients are also allowed to enter the trial (please note that in this case the patient would be counted as clinical status category 3). The investigator then must assure that the patient has at least a twice daily assessment by qualified trial personnel and all laboratory assessments can be adequately performed as per protocol. The Sponsor reserves the right to discontinue this option via administrative letter if such assurances cannot be met by any site.
- SARS-CoV-2 infection confirmed by reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) test in a nasopharyngeal, oropharyngeal or respiratory sample at ≤4 days before randomization
- Moderate COVID-19 disease defined as fulfilling clinical status category 3 or 4 on the WHO 9-point ordinal scale [21]:
- Category 3: Hospitalized (see note above for US only), virus-positive, no oxygen therapy with the following conditions:
- The hospitalization needs to be for medical reasons (treatment of COVID-19 disease) and cannot be for social reasons or due to housing insecurity
- Category 4: Hospitalized, virus-positive, oxygen by mask or nasal prongs (excluding high-flow oxygen therapy) with the following conditions:
- Peripheral capillary oxyhemoglobin saturation (SpO2) >92% at maximum of 6 liters oxygen flow per minute
- Stable respiratory rate ≤30 breaths/min at maximum of 6 liters oxygen flow per minute
- Presence of at least 1 symptom characteristic for COVID-19 disease i.e., fever, cough or respiratory distress
- Willingness and ability to comply with the protocol
- Written informed consent given prior to any trial-related procedure
- For women of childbearing potential: Application of a highly effective method of birth control (failure rate less than 1% per year when used consistently and correctly) together with a barrier method between trial consent and 30 days after the last intake of the IMP.
Highly effective forms of birth control are those with a failure rate less than 1% per year and include:
- oral, intravaginal, or transdermal combined (estrogen and progestogen containing) hormonal contraceptives associated with inhibition of ovulation
- oral, injectable, or implantable progestogen-only hormonal contraceptives associated with inhibition of ovulation
- intrauterine device or intrauterine hormone-releasing system
- bilateral tubal occlusion
- vasectomized partner (i.e., the patient's male partner underwent effective surgical sterilization before the female patient entered the clinical trial and is the sole sexual partner of the female patient during the clinical trial)
- sexual abstinence (acceptable only if it is the patient's usual form of birth control/lifestyle choice; periodic abstinence [e.g., calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, postovulation methods] and withdrawal are no acceptable methods of contraception)
Barrier methods of contraception include:
- Condom
- Occlusive cap (diaphragm or cervical/vault caps) with spermicidal gel/film/cream/suppository
- Male patients must agree not to father a child or to donate sperm starting at Screening, throughout the clinical trial and for 30 days after the last intake of the IMP. Male patients must also
- abstain from sexual intercourse with a female partner (acceptable only if it is the patient's usual form of birth control/lifestyle choice), or
- use adequate barrier contraception during treatment with the IMP
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04379271). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.