N/A
N=109
Non-Interventional Study Describing Direct Costs Related to Anti-coagulation Treatment
Atrial Fibrillation
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT04435769 ↗Enrolled (actual)
109
Serious AEs
11.0%
Results posted
Feb 2023
Primary outcome: Primary: CHA2-DS2-VASc Score at Baseline — 4.6; 4.3 Units on a scale
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Observational
- Phase
- N/A
- Interventions
- —
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Pfizer
- Primary completion
- May 2021
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY CHA2-DS2-VASc Score at Baseline |
4.6; 4.3 | — |
| PRIMARY HAS-BLED Score at Baseline |
2.7; 2.5 | — |
| PRIMARY CHA2-DS2-VASc Score at Month 6 |
5.0; 4.9 | — |
| PRIMARY HAS-BLED Score at Month 6 |
3.1; 2.8 | — |
| PRIMARY Percentage of Participants Categorized According to Number of Outpatient Visits During First 6 Months of Treatment |
55.0; 44.4; 32.5; 36.5; 12.5; 9.5 | — |
| PRIMARY Cost of Outpatient Visits During First 6 Months of Treatment |
258.8; 414.3 | — |
| PRIMARY Percentage of Participants Categorized According to Number of International Normalized Ratios (INR) Measurements During First 6 Months of Treatment |
97.5; 0.0; 2.5; 4.8; 0.0; 46.0 | — |
| PRIMARY Cost of INR Measurements During First 6 Months of Treatment |
5.3; 4003.0 | — |
| PRIMARY Dosage of Warfarin and Apixaban at the Initiation of the Treatment |
7.5; 5.9 | — |
| PRIMARY Dosage of Warfarin and Apixaban During First 6 Months of Treatment |
7.4; 4.6 | — |
| PRIMARY Cost of Medication During First 6 Months of Treatment |
8551.0; 1263.5 | — |
| PRIMARY Percentage of Participants Categorized According to Number of Hospital Admissions |
95.0; 81.0; 2.5; 14.3; 0.0; 4.8 | — |
| PRIMARY Cost of Hospital Admissions During First 6 Months of Treatment |
2777.5; 12326.8 | — |
| PRIMARY Percentage of Participants Categorized According to Number of Diagnostic Procedures |
— | — |
| PRIMARY Percentage of Participants Categorized According to Type of Ischemic Events During First 6 Months of Treatment |
2.5; 0.0; 0.0; 9.5 | — |
| PRIMARY Cost of Ischemic Events During First 6 Months of Treatment |
684.8; 5386.6 | — |
| PRIMARY Percentage of Participants Categorized With Major Hemorrhagic Events During First 6 Months of Treatment |
2.5; 3.2 | — |
| PRIMARY Percentage of Participants Categorized According to Type of Minor Hemorrhagic Events During First 6 Months of Treatment |
2.5; 0.0; 0.0; 1.6; 2.5; 0.0 | — |
| PRIMARY Cost of Major Hemorrhagic Events During First 6 Months of Treatment |
2092.7; 2657.4 | — |
| PRIMARY Cost of Minor Hemorrhagic Events During First 6 Months of Treatment |
1285.1; 1666.7 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Participants With Other Adverse Events During First 6 Months of Treatment |
2; 1 | — |
| PRIMARY Cost of Other Adverse Events During First 6 Months of Treatment |
2063.9; 1328.7 | — |
| PRIMARY Percentage of Participants Who Died (Treatment-Related) During First 6 Months of Treatment |
0.0; 1.6 | — |
Summary
To describe the direct costs related to warfarin/apixaban treatment
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Diagnosis of non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF);
- New initiation of anticoagulation therapy (apixaban or warfarin) due to the ischemic event (stroke/TIA) meaning patients previously not anticoagulated due to diagnosis of NVAF;
- Indication to anticoagulation therapy as a secondary stroke prevention within 7 to 30 days after the stroke/TIA event;
- Apixaban arm: genetically determined higher sensitivity to warfarin;
- Patients whose status allowed oral treatment with apixaban/warfarin;
- Age ≥ 18;
- Access to patient´s records of the first 6 months of the warfarin/apixaban treatment.
Exclusion Criteria
- Diagnosis of valvular disease;
- Treatment with other anticoagulants in previous 6 months due to other the NVAF indication;
- Treatment or prophylaxis of deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism;
- Contraindications according SmPC of Eliquis
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04435769). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.