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Phase 2 N=102 Randomized Double-blind Treatment

Study to Evaluate the Effect on Parameters of Systemic Inflammation and Disease Outcomes and Safety of RPH-104 in Subjects With Acute ST-elevation Myocardial Infarction

Acute ST Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction

Enrolled (actual)
102
Serious AEs
5.9%
Results posted
Jan 2024
Primary outcome: Primary: High-sensitive С-reactive Protein (hsCRP) Area Under Curve (AUC) From Baseline Until Day 14 (Multiple Imputation Procedure) — 106.84; 107.65; 184.30 mg*day/L

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Interventions
RPH-104 80 mg (Biological); Placebo (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
R-Pharm Overseas, Inc.
Primary completion
Nov 2021

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
High-sensitive С-reactive Protein (hsCRP) Area Under Curve (AUC) From Baseline Until Day 14 (Multiple Imputation Procedure)
106.84; 107.65; 184.30
PRIMARY
High-sensitive С-reactive Protein (hsCRP) Area Under Curve (AUC) From Baseline Until Day 14 (сomplete Cases)
96.72; 106.71; 178.59
PRIMARY
High-sensitive С-reactive Protein (hsCRP) Area Under Curve (AUC) From Baseline Until Day 14 (Sensitivity Analysis, Multiple Imputation Procedure)
96.57; 105.30; 173.48
PRIMARY
High-sensitive С-reactive Protein (hsCRP) Area Under Curve (AUC) From Baseline Until Day 14 (Sensitivity Analysis, Complete Cases)
95.35; 104.26; 171.69
SECONDARY
hsCRP AUC From Baseline Until Day 28 (Multiple Imputation Procedure)
148.58; 136.84; 285.78
SECONDARY
hsCRP AUC From Baseline Until Day 28 (Complete Cases)
130.07; 131.27; 277.13
SECONDARY
Number of Patients With Fatal Outcomes (Cardiac and Non-cardiac) During 12-month Follow-up Period
1; 0; 1; 0; 0; 0
SECONDARY
Number of Patients With of Hospitalizations Due to Heart Failure (HF) or Other Cardiac Reasons Not Associated With HF, or Due to Non-cardiac Reasons During 12-month Follow-up Period
2; 0; 3; 0; 0; 0
SECONDARY
Number of Patients With New Cases of HF During 12-month Follow-up Period
0; 0; 0
SECONDARY
Changes in Levels of Brain Natriuretic Peptide (BNP) During 12-month Follow-up Period Compared to Baseline
1.74; 1.23; 1.62; 2.04; 1.27; 1.52
SECONDARY
Changes in End-diastolic (EDV) Volume After 12 Months Compared to Baseline
123.92; 123.10; 122.64; 123.32; 126.49; 132.34
SECONDARY
BNP AUC From Day 1 (Baseline) Until Day 28
923.04; 833.55; 954.22
SECONDARY
NT-pro-BNP AUC From Day 1 (Baseline) Until Day 28
2152.07; 1940.71; 2597.13
SECONDARY
Number of Patients With Fatal Outcomes (Due to Any Reason) or Hospitalizations Due to HF or Emergency Outpatient Visits Due to HF During 12-month Follow-up Period
1; 0; 1
SECONDARY
Number of Patients With Fatal Outcomes (Due to Any Reason) or Hospitalizations Due to HF During 12-month Follow-up Period
1; 0; 1
SECONDARY
Changes in Levels of Brain Natriuretic Peptide (NT-proBNP) During 12-month Follow-up Period Compared to Baseline
2.24; 1.85; 2.32; 1.70; 1.28; 1.59
SECONDARY
Changes in End-systolic (ESV) Volume After 12 Months Compared to Baseline
54.20; 54.60; 54.55; 52.30; 54.31; 52.07
SECONDARY
Changes in Ejection Fraction (EF) After 12 Months Compared to Baseline
56.93; 56.51; 56.62; 58.98; 58.35; 61.26
SECONDARY
Changes in Regional LV Function After 12 Months Compared to Baseline
1.40; 1.39; 1.40; 1.23; 1.29; 1.21
SECONDARY
Changes in Stroke Volume (SV) Compared to Baseline
70.09; 68.15; 67.61; 71.05; 71.62; 79.79
SECONDARY
Changes in Global Longitudinal Strain (GLS) Compared to Baseline
-15.39; -15.24; -14.60; -16.69; -16.20; -18.22
SECONDARY
Changes of Fractional Area Change (FAC) Compared to Baseline
48.65; 48.45; 48.93; 51.73; 50.78; 50.27
SECONDARY
Changes in Tricuspid Annular Plane Systolic Excursion (TAPSE) Parameter Compared to Baseline
21.87; 21.76; 21.19; 22.09; 22.71; 22.79
SECONDARY
Changes in Early Diastolic Transmitral Flow Velocity (E Velocity) Compared to Baseline
0.72; 0.70; 0.70; 0.72; 0.69; 0.79
SECONDARY
Changes in Mitral Valve (MV) e'Sept Compared to Baseline
7.17; 7.14; 6.69; 6.47; 7.03; 7.09
SECONDARY
Changes in Mitral Valve e'Lat Compared to Baseline
9.04; 9.04; 8.76; 9.55; 8.86; 9.61
SECONDARY
Changes in Left Ventricular Stroke Volume (LV SV) Compared to Baseline
66.18; 67.25; 65.09; 67.97; 71.33; 76.55
SECONDARY
Changes in hsCRP Levels During the Study Compared to Baseline
2.54; 2.81; 3.75; 0.31; 0.22; 1.54

Summary

The goal of the study was to evaluate the effect of single administration of RPH-104 at 80 mg and 160 mg on parameters of systemic inflammation and outcomes of the disease in subjects with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI)

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Subjects who gave voluntary written Informed consent to participate in the study and to follow all Protocol procedures.
  • STEMI diagnosis defined as chest pain or its equivalent with ECG findings evidencing ST elevation (>1 mm) in two or more consecutive leads or acute left bunch branch block according the investigator's judgement.
  • Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with stenting was performed within no more than 12 hours after onset of chest pain or its equivalent and randomization was performed in no more than 12 hours after PCI (overall within 24 hours of onset of chest pain or equivalent).
  • Consent of female subjects with childbearing potential defined as all female subjects with physiological potential to conceive, to use highly effective contraceptive methods throughout the study starting from screening (signing Informed Consent Form) and negative pregnancy test.

Highly effective contraceptive methods include combination of two of the following methods (a+b or a+c or b+c):

  • oral, injection or implanted hormonal contraceptives; in case of oral contraceptives, the female subjects should administer the same product for at least 3 months prior to the study therapy;
  • intrauterine device or contraceptive system;
  • barrier methods: condom or occlusive cap (diaphragm or cervical cap / vaginal fornix cap) with spermicidal foam/gel/film/cream/vaginal suppository
  • Ability and willingness of the subject, according to the reasonable investigator's judgment, to attend the study site at all scheduled visits, undergo the study procedures and follow the Protocol requirements including subcutaneous injections by qualified site personnel.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Hypersensitivity to test product (RPH-104) and/or its ingredients/excipients.
  • Pregnancy and breastfeeding.
  • Verified chronic heart failure (The American Heart Association / The American College of Cardiology (AHA/ACC) C-D class, New York Heart Association (NYHA) Functional class (FC) III-IV)
  • Pre-existing severe valvular heart disease according to the investigator's assessment.
  • Pre-existing left ventricular (LV) dysfunction (ejection fraction (EF) 1 mg/kg of methylprednisolone equivalent, tumor necrosis factor-alfa (TNFα) blockers, Interleukin-1 (IL-1) and other biological drugs, cyclosporine and other immunosuppressants. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are allowed.
  • Immunization with live vaccines within 90 days prior to the study product administration.
  • Chronic systemic autoimmune or autoinflammatory diseases
  • Suspected necessity in cardiosurgery.
  • Oncology (or diagnosis of oncology within the last 5 years).
  • History of organ transplantation or necessity in transplantation at the screening initiation or scheduled transplantation during the study.
  • Neutropenia (absolute neutrophil count <1800/mm^3).
  • Participation in another clinical study within the previous 3 months prior to Screening visit.
  • Other medical (including mental) conditions or abnormal laboratory findings which may increase the risk for the subject associated with the study participation or administration of the study products or which may affect interpretation of the study results and, according to the investigator, render the subject ineligible for the study.*

*If, in the Investigator's opinion, administration of a non-live COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2) vaccine increases the risk for the patient related to his/her participation in the study, the Investigator can make a decision not to include this patient into the study.

  • The subjects working at the study site or subjects working for Sponsor directly involved in this clinical study.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04463251). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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